Answer:
64
Step-by-step explanation:
So here you're just completing the square. the equation you gave is simply:
where c is the unknown value we're solving for. Whenever you complete the square, you add (b/2)^2
The reason for this, is because whenever you write a binomial as a perfect square it's in the form:
and this binomial expands out to become: 
If we write the second term of the binomial as b/2 we get:

which simplifies to:

and as you can see the last term is (b/2)^2, which is why we need to add that part for it to be a perfect square.
So we would need to add (16/2)^2 = 8^2 = 64
This way, we can express it as a perfect square binomial:
which expands out to: 
Answer:
-40, 80, -160
Step-by-step explanation:
5(-2)^n-1
where n is the position
Answer:
a)
.
b) 
Step-by-step explanation:
Given a function
, this function has the following gradient:
.
(a) find the gradient of f
We have that
. So


.
.

(b) find the directional derivative of f at (2, 4, 0) in the direction of v = i + 3j − k.
The directional derivate is the scalar product between the gradient at (2,4,0) and the unit vector of v.
We have that:

.

The vector is 
To use v as an unitary vector, we divide each component of v by the norm of v.

So

Now, we can calculate the scalar product that is the directional derivative.

Firstly, use the distributive property of multiplication (A(B + C) = A×B + A×C) on -2(q - 5) and -3(q + 1): 
Next, apply the addition property of equality (whatever you add to one side you have to add the same quantity to the other), and add 3q on both sides: 
Lastly, apply the subtraction property of equality (whatever you subtract on one side you have to subtract the same amount on the other side), and subtract 10 on both sides. <u>Your final answer will be
</u>
2,4 and I am not too sure but I think -4