Answer:
<u>A) private-sector entrepreneurs can expropriate the profits generated by the efforts of private and public entities.</u>
Explanation:
- As there exist four basic structures of the market economy in the form of perfect competition, imperfect competition, oligopoly, and monopoly.
- Thus without any legal system of trade in the market economy, the profits that are generated by the public and private sectors can be taken away by these entities as a large number of small firms tends to compete in the market against each other with there homogenous products.
- Thus under such circumstances, the market economy would deprive all the profits made by the other forms in the market and put barriers to entry for others. Buyers thus will be deprived of the quality products.
Answer:
Option D Are obligations that the company is to pay within the forthcoming year.
Explanation:
The liabilities are the obligation of the company that has arisen due to the occurence of past event and the organization is liable to pay the consideration (something that is valuable in monetary terms) to party. Their are many obligations that are not written in the financial statement which IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets, does not permit to include in financial statement depending upon the chances of liability arising is remote or reasonably possible but not certain or probable. So the right answer is option D.
Answer:
A. emergency plumber services and C.insulin.
Explanation:
From the list provided the best candidates for this would be emergency plumber services and insulin. That is because these are items or services that have a high supply but low demand due to the population of customers being a minority. This, therefore, causes market inefficiency which leads to deadweight loss. Other items like Coca-Cola and food mostly stay in equilibrium because products are made depending on the current demand and the customer population is the vast majority.
If the inflation rate is 15 percent. The real interest rate on this bond is:22%.
<h3>Real interest rate </h3>
Using this formula
Real interest rat=Expected inflation rate+ One year yield to maturity
Let plug in the formula
Real interest rate=15%+7%
Real interest rate=22%
Therefore the inflation rate is 15 percent. The real interest rate on this bond is:22%.
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Answer:
a)
1. Explicit cost
2. Implicit Cost
3. Implicit Cost
4. Explicit cost
b)
Accounting Profit is $62000.
Economic Profit is -$3000. (a loss of $3000)
Explanation:
a)
Explicit costs are those costs incurred by a business that require an outlay of money as a result of operating a business.
Implicit costs, on the other hand, are the costs that do not require an outlay of money as a result of operating a business. They are instead the opportunity costs of operating a business or the benefits that are foregone.
1. The wages and utility bills are a result of operating a business and requires and outlay of money as their payment. They are <u>explicit costs.</u>
2. The rental income could have been earned if Larry rented the showroom he is using to operate his business from. The rent foregone is an opportunity cost and is an <u>implicit cost.</u>
3. The salary Larry could have earned is also something that Brian has to forego to operate his business and is an <u>implicit cost.</u>
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4. The cost of purchases paid to manufacturer requires outlay of money and is an <u>explicit cost.</u>
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b)
Accounting profit = Total Revenue - Total explicit cost
Economic profit = Total revenue - (Total Explicit Cost + Total Implicit Cost)
Accounting Profit = 793000 - 430000 - 301000 = $62000 profit
Economic profit = 793000 - (430000 + 301000 + 15000 + 50000) = -$3000 loss
