The message is lost when an FTP message is not delivered to its destination because FTP doesn't use a reliable delivery method.
<h3>What is FTP?</h3>
FTP is an abbreviation for file transfer protocol and it can be defined as a type of server that's designed and developed to store and provide files for download, as well as sharing between two or more users on an active computer network.
Generally, the message is lost when an FTP message is not delivered to its destination because FTP doesn't use a reliable delivery method.
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FTP stands for file transfer protocol. FTP is used to transfer files between computers over the Internet. FTP servers can be setup to allow users to access the information anonymously or require registration for access.
Answer:
Data link layer enables the receiving node to send an acknowledgement.
Explanation:
The data link has following function;
1 it send the acknowledgement to the node because for the reliable transmission.
2.Data link layer provides the interface to the network layer.
3.it regulate the flow of data.
4.It control the transmission error.
The important function of data link layer it created packets of the data to send the packets in guarantee manner for giving the acknowledgement to the node that data is received successfully.
Answer:
-3874₁₀ = 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1101 1110₂
Explanation:
2's complement is a way for us to represent negative numbers in binary.
To get 2's complement:
1. Invert all the bits
2. Add 1 to the inverted bits
Summary: 2's complement = -N = ~N + 1
1. Inverting the number
3874₁₀ = 1111 0010 0010₂
~3874₁₀ = 0000 1101 1101₂
2. Add 1 to your inverted bits
~3874₁₀ + 1 = 0000 1101 1101₂ + 1
= 0000 1101 1110₂
You can pad the most signigicant bits with 1's if you're planning on using more bits.
so,
12 bits 16 bits
0000 1101 1110₂ = 1111 0000 1101 1110₂
They asked for double word-length (a fancy term for 32-bits), so pad the left-most side with 1s' until you get a total of 32 bits.
32 bits
= 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1101 1110
