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kvasek [131]
3 years ago
12

The maximum height of a vehicle that can safely pass under a bridge is 12 feet 5 inches. A truck measures 162 inches in height.

Which best explains whether or not the truck can pass safely under the bridge?
Mathematics
1 answer:
AlladinOne [14]3 years ago
8 0
Height of the truck =m 162 inches Height of the bridge under which vehicles pass = 12 feet 5 inches = (12 * 12) + 5 inches = 144 + 5 inches = 149 inches We arrived at the above deduction from the fact that 1 feet is equal to 12 inches. Now Difference in height of the truck and the bridge is = 162 - 149 inches = 13 inches So the truck is 13 inches taller than the maximum height of the bridge. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the second option or option "B". I hope it helps you
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Find the area of a triangle bounded by the y-axis, the line f(x)=9−4/7x, and the line perpendicular to f(x) that passes through
Setler79 [48]

<u>ANSWER:  </u>

The area of the triangle bounded by the y-axis is  \frac{7938}{4225} \sqrt{65} \text { unit }^{2}

<u>SOLUTION:</u>

Given, f(x)=9-\frac{-4}{7} x

Consider f(x) = y. Hence we get

f(x)=9-\frac{-4}{7} x --- eqn 1

y=9-\frac{4}{7} x

On rewriting the terms we get

4x + 7y – 63 = 0

As the triangle is bounded by two perpendicular lines, it is an right angle triangle with y-axis as hypotenuse.

Area of right angle triangle = \frac{1}{ab} where a, b are lengths of sides other than hypotenuse.

So, we need find length of f(x) and its perpendicular line.

First let us find perpendicular line equation.

Slope of f(x) = \frac{-x \text { coefficient }}{y \text { coefficient }}=\frac{-4}{7}

So, slope of perpendicular line = \frac{-1}{\text {slope of } f(x)}=\frac{7}{4}

Perpendicular line is passing through origin(0,0).So by using point slope formula,

y-y_{1}=m\left(x-x_{1}\right)

Where m is the slope and \left(\mathrm{x}_{1}, \mathrm{y}_{1}\right)

y-0=\frac{7}{4}(x-0)

y=\frac{7}{4} x --- eqn 2

4y = 7x

7x – 4y = 0  

now, let us find the vertices of triangle, one of them is origin, second one is point of intersection of y-axis and f(x)

for points on y-axis x will be zero, to get y value, put x =0 int f(x)

0 + 7y – 63 = 0

7y = 63

y = 9

Hence, the point of intersection is (0, 9)

Third vertex is point of intersection of f(x) and its perpendicular line.

So, solve (1) and (2)

\begin{array}{l}{9-\frac{4}{7} x=\frac{7}{4} x} \\\\ {9 \times 4-\frac{4 \times 4}{7} x=7 x} \\\\ {36 \times 7-16 x=7 \times 7 x} \\\\ {252-16 x=49 x} \\\\ {49 x+16 x=252} \\\\ {65 x=252} \\\\ {x=\frac{252}{65}}\end{array}

Put x value in (2)

\begin{array}{l}{y=\frac{7}{4} \times \frac{252}{65}} \\\\ {y=\frac{441}{65}}\end{array}

So, the point of intersection is \left(\frac{252}{65}, \frac{441}{65}\right)

Length of f(x) is distance between \left(\frac{252}{65}, \frac{441}{65}\right) and (0,9)

\begin{aligned} \text { Length } &=\sqrt{\left(0-\frac{252}{65}\right)^{2}+\left(9-\frac{441}{65}\right)^{2}} \\ &=\sqrt{\left(\frac{252}{65}\right)^{2}+0} \\ &=\frac{252}{65} \end{aligned}

Now, length of perpendicular of f(x) is distance between \left(\frac{252}{65}, \frac{441}{65}\right) \text { and }(0,0)

\begin{aligned} \text { Length } &=\sqrt{\left(0-\frac{252}{65}\right)^{2}+\left(0-\frac{441}{65}\right)^{2}} \\ &=\sqrt{\left(\frac{252}{65}\right)^{2}+\left(\frac{441}{65}\right)^{2}} \\ &=\frac{\sqrt{(12 \times 21)^{2}+(21 \times 21)^{2}}}{65} \\ &=\frac{63}{65} \sqrt{65} \end{aligned}

Now, area of right angle triangle = \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{252}{65} \times \frac{63}{65} \sqrt{65}

=\frac{7938}{4225} \sqrt{65} \text { unit }^{2}

Hence, the area of the triangle is \frac{7938}{4225} \sqrt{65} \text { unit }^{2}

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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