What is converting the genetic code into the language of proteins?

Biology

2 answers:

Ulleksa [173]2 years ago

7 0

This is a process called transcription and translation.

Information to synthesize a particular protein is found in DNA in the cell nucleus. This information is copied (transcribed) onto messenger RNA or mRNA in short. The copying process is called transcription.

mRNA then leaves the nucleus and enters the cytoplasm where it attaches to a ribosome. Transfer RNA or tRNA then begins to read (translate) the information on the attached mRNA. This is the process of translation.

tRNA then fetches amino acids that correspond to this information and brings them to the ribosome where they are linked together into a chain. This chain of amino acids is the primary structure of the protein.

Svetlanka [38]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

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The answer is "Rna"

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Define of following terms: Autotroph,Heterotrophs

Serhud [2]

Answer:

Autotroph is an organism that produces complex compound on itself and heterotrophs are the one which cannot produce its own food.

Explanation:

Autotroph are the primary producer that can create the complex compound required for their development from the simple substances that are easily found in the environment.
Autotroph uses energy from the inorganic chemical reactions and light.
Heterotrophs depend upon the other nutrition sources because they cannot produce on their own.
Heterotrophs are consumer where as autotrophs are producer in teh ecosystem.