Answer:
D: Optimum Order size
Explanation:
Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) is a formula applied in logistic and supply chain management to calculate a business's ideal order size. As the name suggests, the order EOQ provides an order quantity that makes economic sense.
Economies of scale suggest that a bigger order size is better because the business will save transport costs. However, ordering in large quantities increases the cost of holding stock. The economic order quantity strikes a balance between these two important factors.
A. Lowering the interest on reserve rate.
Expansionary monetary policy increases money supply by lowering interest rates
Answer:
D. Market supply and market demand determine the price and quantity bought and sold in the market.
Explanation:
In perfectly competitive market, equilibrium price and quantity is determined at the point where the aggregate supply curve and aggregate demand curve intersect.
If either supply or demand changes, the supply/demand curve will shift to intersect the demand/supply curve at a new equilibrium point.
In other words, although both suppliers and buyers are price-takers they both influence price and quantity bought and sold,<em> at the aggregate level</em>.