D -- ATP synthesis when the phosphate donor is a substrate with high phosphoryl transfer potential
Explanation:
Substrate- level phosphorylation is the synthesis of ATP from ADP by the transfer of phosphoryl group from a substrate with high phosphoryl group potential to the ADP molecule.
In substrate-level phosphorylation, the donor is a phosphorylated intermediate molecule with a high phosphate transfer potential and it is a way through which phosphate in introduced into a molecule, the other two ways are oxidative phosphorylation and photophosphorylation. In substrate-level phosphorylation, a PO4^2- is transferred from a phosphate intermediate (substrate) to ADP to form ATP. Phosphorylase and kinases are enzymes involved in this reaction. An example is the reaction in glycolysis which involves phosphoenolpyruvate and ADP to form Pyruvate and ATP. This is to ensure adequate supply of energy to cells and also during anoxia so as not to make mitochodria strain the glycolytic ATP reserves.
Celestial microwave radiation found a strange microwave signal causing background noise in the radio telescope. The signal came from every direction. The young universe would have been very hot. The microwave background radiation is the remaining heat from the Big bang.
I tried my hardest and this is what I put on MY test so good luck
or if you're using the letter "t" to represent the alleles TT x tt
Homozygous means that a particular gene has identical alleles on both chromosomes. TT is for a dominant (stronger) trait and tt is for a recessive (weaker) trait.
