Explanation:
1) The enzyme helicase catalyses the unwinding of the two DNA strands by disrupting the hydrogen bonds between complementary base pairs.
2) Single-stranded binding proteins attach to the DNA strands to stabilise them and prevent them from joining back together.
3) The enzyme primase catalyses the addition of a short primer consisting of RNA nulceotides to the DNA strand. This serves as an 'anchor' DNA polymerase to initiate replication.
4) The enzyme DNA polymerase synthesizes a new DNA strand by incorporating DNA nucleotides complementary to the existing strand. DNA polymerase activity only occurs in the 5' ---> 3' direction.
5) The enzyme ligase catalyses the formation of hydrogen bonds between the two new pairs of DNA strands, and seals any breakages in the sugar-phosphate backbone.
Answer
d.crust
Explanation
because he covered the layer of the earth
They must preform photosynthesis so they can acquire energy and nutrition.
Answer:
4778.4 cm³
Explanation:
The formulae of finding the volume of a cone = 1/3 * π * r² * h
(r = radius; h = height)
Therefore replacing the variable with values gives = 1/3 * π * 13² * 27
= 4,778.3624261100755157016805859681
Volume to the nearest tenth = 4778.4 cm³
the four molecules of life are proteins, carbohydrates, lipids and nucleic acids. Each of the four groups is vital for every single organism on Earth. Without any of these four molecules, a cell and organism would not be able to live. All of the four molecules of life are important either structurally or functionally for cells and, in most cases, they are important in both ways.
this is what i have about this
