The image given is incomplete. The complete image is attached below.
Answer:
A. A Squirrel, robin, and field mouse
Explanation:
Food web is defined as the interconnection between different food chains which shows how organisms from different food chains are connected with each other for food in the ecological community.
In the attached image, there are three consumers which depend on the same producer for food. Those three consumer are squirrel, robin, and field mouse feeding over plant seeds (producer) for survival.
Hence, the correct option is A.
<h2>Membrane potential </h2>
Explanation:
- Membrane potential represents charge difference across the membrane, all biological cells are negative inside (cytoplasm) and positive outside (due to difference in ionic distribution)
- In a typical neuron cell membrane potential of cytoplasm is negative at rest (when no stimulus is applied) hence called resting membrane potential
- Resting membrane potential of excitable cells is established by Na+ and K+pump
- Repolarization starts with the efflux of K+ by the opening of voltage gated K+ channels
- Voltage gated K+ channels starts to open when voltage gated Na+ channels becomes inactive
- Hyperpolarization occurs due to excessive efflux of K+ by voltage gated K+ channels
- Additional efflux of K+ occurs due to slow inactivation of voltage gated K+ channels
Answer:
Due to continuous global warming, the oceans tend to gain more heat and hence the temperature rises. In the current century, the heated conditions of the oceans can be threatful for the human population. Also, the increase in the sea levels will have serious consequences on the health of mankind and their quality of life.
Answer:
cumulative dilution = 0.000001
Explanation:
A serial dilution is a stepwise kind of dilution repeated a certain number of times, in which the concentration reduces exponentially each time.
The cumulative dilution is the final dilution gotten depending on the number of times dilution has been done and the dilution factor. The formula is given as:
Cumulative dilution = (F)ⁿ
where:
F = dilution factor = 0.1
n = number of serial dilutions = 6
∴ cumulative dilution = (0.1)⁶ = 0.000001
