Answer is [ C ]
The reason is none other than,
→ Prokaryotes are commonly referred as most primitive organisms
They lacks membrane - bound organelles , they are unicellular organisms who does not posses a true nucleus .
→ Eukaryotes are most likely advanced organisms , they posses a true nucleus & membrane - bound organelles as well. There are unicellular & multicellular eukaryotes
eg : Unicellular eukaryotes like Protists
The correct answer is genes.
A trait refers to the feature like size or color, which is passed from the parents and is inherited by the offspring. The genes control traits and come in pairs, that is, one gene from each parent.
The transmission of hereditary traits possesses its molecular framework in the accurate DNA replication. This generates gene copies, which can be transmitted to the offspring from the parents. In plants and animals, the reproductive cells known as gametes are the mediators, which transfer genes from one generation to the next.
The answer should be: Lysosomes contain enzymes to breakdown damaged cellular material.