The statement 'cell death normally does not occur unless there has been an injury to the cell' is false.
A cell can be described as the basic building block of life. All living organisms are known to be made of cells.
There are various reasons that a cell might die. A cell might die when its function is over. A cell might also die for the formation of other structures in the body. For example, the formation of an outer layer of the skin requires dead cells. A cell might kill itself if it has no use or finds that it has been invaded by an antigen.
Hence, the statement that cell death occurs only due to injury is false as cell death can occur due to various other reasons.
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Answer:
The Answer is Australopithecus afarensis
Explanation:
Answer:
Generally proteins are denatured at high temperature.Therefore when the egg is hard boiled they are denatured since eggs are protein, the 3-dimensional structure of protein is lost, and it is replaces with tangled meshwork of polypeptide chains .This is because the orderly arrangements of disulphide bonds in proteins are disrupted , which results in the formation of inter chains bonds among disulphide bonds, making the protein molecules to link together.This explains the reason for the 3-D structure disruption and formation of a macro molecule.
However, the addition of reducing agent , breaks the covalent disulphide bonds. While detergent breaks the interchain bonds among the disulphide bonds. (The noncovalent bonds),These combined effects untangled the mesh networks of polypeptides formed, and reduces the hardened nature,
Explanation:
Answer:
Microbiological contamination refers to the non-intended or accidental introduction of infectious material like bacteria, yeast, mould, fungi, virus, prions, protozoa or their toxins and by-products. 1,2
Explanation:
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Answer:
Option D, the "biological ladder"
Explanation:
The food chain is the network of organism in which all are dependent on each other for their food, energy source and survival.
The circle of life depicts the time frame starting from origin of a life form till its death and the intermediate stages.
The tree of life basically determines which organism has evolved from which other organisms.
The biological ladder represents the development of species from simple form to a much complex form.
Hence, option D is the right metaphor
