Answer 1:
It is given that the positive 2 digit number is 'x' with tens digit 't' and units digit 'u'.
So the two digit number x is expressed as,


The two digit number 'y' is obtained by reversing the digits of x.
So, 

Now, the value of x-y is expressed as:




So,
is equivalent to (x-y).
Answer 2:
It is given that the sum of infinite geometric series with first term 'a' and common ratio r<1 = 
Since, the sum of the given infinite geometric series = 200
Therefore,
Since, r=0.15 (given)



a=170
The nth term of geometric series is given by
.
So, second term of the series =
= ar
Second term = 
= 25.5
So, the second term of the geometric series is 25.5
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
Numbers are 14 and 8
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the 2 numbers be x and y.
Write 2 equations:
x + y = 22
x - y = 6
Solve by substitution:
x - y = 6
x = y + 6
Plug into the other equation:
(y + 6) + y = 22
2y + 6 = 22
2y = 16
y = 8
Plug into either equation:
x + 8 = 22
x = 14
Numbers are 14 and 8
Answer:
1. 16 cups
2. 8 pints
Step-by-step explanation:
In this question, we are asked to calculate the amount of cups of juice made from a certain gallon and the amount left in pints after some certain amount of the juice was consumed.
To solve this problem, we need to know the amount of cups present in a gallon of juice.
Mathematically, there are 16 cups present in a gallon. Now since she made two gallons, the amount of cups present is thus 16 * 2 = 32 cups of juice
2. 16 cups was consumed by the family. The amount of cups left is thus 32 - 16 = 16 cups of juice
We need our answer in pints however.
Mathematically, 1 pint is composed of 2 cups.
This means 16 cups would be composed of 16/2 pints = 8 pints
An explicit formula<span> designates the n</span>th<span> term of the </span>sequence<span>, as an expression of n (where n = the term's location). It defines the </span>sequence<span> as a </span>formula<span> in terms of n.</span>