Answer:1.Selection of the dark-colored moths over light-colored moths after industrial evolution is an example of directional selection while selection of alpha males and “sneaking” males over intermediate males in a lobster population is an example of disruptive selection.
2.organism in which they occur. They are called beneficial mutations. They lead to new versions of proteins that help organisms adapt to changes in their environment. Beneficial mutations are essential for evolution to occur.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Posterior column mediates a pathway called as posterior column medial lemniscus pathway in central nervous which is responsible for mediating certain sensations like touch, vibration etc. Damage to the left posterior column unable to transmit signals to the primary somatosensory cortex in the gyrus and parietal lobe of the brain.
Explanation:
- The spinal cord and cerebrum is connected by some specialized tract called as white matter tract. These tracts are either ascending or descending.
- The another name of ascending pathway is known as medial lemniscus pathway.
- The origin of this pathway takes place within posterior column of the spinal cord.
- Posterior column medial lemniscus pathway is important as it transmit signals to the cerebrum which is responsible for generating impulse like vibration, touch etc.
- Thus damage to this column can't be able to transmit signals to different parts of cerebrum and thus impulse like touch, vibration,pressure etc will not generate.
Protein plays a crucial role in almost all biological processes and amino acids are the building blocks of it. A large proportion of our cells, muscles and tissue is made up of amino acids, meaning they carry out many important bodily functions, such as giving cells their structure
Explanation:
Plasma
White blood cells
Red blood cells
from top to base of test tube
