Step-by-step explanation:
For an absolute value function, the graph will look like an arrow with a sharp inflection point.
Reciprocal function will tend towards a limit when stretched to infinity.
Cube root and square root functions do not tend towards infinity at x = 0, because it is either 0 or the constant value.
The best answer here is Reciprocal. (B)
The probablility is 1/2 or 0.50 % chance.
Answer: 0.4758
Step-by-step explanation:
Given : Mean : 
Standard deviation : 
Also, the new population of pilots has normally distributed .
The formula to calculate the z-score :-

For x=130 lb .

For x=171lb.

The p-value =

Hence, the required probability : 0.4758
Complete Question
Let P (n) be the statement that a postage of n cents can be formed using just 4-cent stamps and 7-cent stamps. The parts of this exercise outline a strong induction proof that P (n) is true for n ≥ 18.
Show statements P (18), P (19), P (20), and P (21) are true, completing the basis step of the proof.
Answer:
P(18) is true
P(19) is true
P(20) is true
P(21) is true
Step-by-step explanation:
a. When n = 18
18 cents can be formed using two 7cents and one 4cents
i.e. 2 * 7 + 4 = 18
So, P(18) is true
b. When n = 19
19 cents can be formed using one 7cents and three 4cents
i.e. 1 * 7 + 3 * 4 = 19
So, P(19) is true
c. When n = 20
18 cents can be formed using five 4cents
i.e. 5 * 4 = 20
So, P(20) is true
d. When n = 21
18 cents can be formed using three 7cents
i.e. 3 * 7 = 21
So, P(21) is true