Answer:
2/5
Step-by-step explanation:
To get the ratio as a pure number, it must be expressed as the quotient of two values that have the same units. For the purpose here, it is convenient to convert both values to units of seconds.
__
<h3>units conversion</h3>
The conversion factor between minutes and seconds is ...
1 minute = 60 seconds
Multiplying this equation by 3 gives ...
3 minutes = 180 seconds
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<h3>ratio of interest</h3>
Then the desired ratio is ...
(72 seconds)/(3 minutes) = (72 seconds)/(180 seconds) = 72/180
= (36×2)/(36×5)
= 2/5
The ratio in its simplest form is 2/5.
A linear equation cannot be used.
because 60/1 isn't equal to 70/5 and isn't equal to 80/20 and so on.
Answer:
= 12 miles per hour
Step-by-step explanation:
thats the answer i promise plus im in 6th grade
Answer:
See explanation.
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Pre-Algebra</u>
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
- Brackets
- Parenthesis
- Exponents
- Multiplication
- Division
- Addition
- Subtraction
<u>Algebra I</u>
Functions
- Exponential Property [Rewrite]:

- Exponential Property [Root Rewrite]:
![\displaystyle \sqrt[n]{x} = x^{\frac{1}{n}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20%5Csqrt%5Bn%5D%7Bx%7D%20%3D%20x%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bn%7D%7D)
<u>Calculus</u>
Differentiation
- Derivatives
- Derivative Notation
Derivative Property [Multiplied Constant]: ![\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx} [cf(x)] = c \cdot f'(x)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%7D%7Bdx%7D%20%5Bcf%28x%29%5D%20%3D%20c%20%5Ccdot%20f%27%28x%29)
Derivative Property [Addition/Subtraction]: ![\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx}[f(x) + g(x)] = \frac{d}{dx}[f(x)] + \frac{d}{dx}[g(x)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%7D%7Bdx%7D%5Bf%28x%29%20%2B%20g%28x%29%5D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%7D%7Bdx%7D%5Bf%28x%29%5D%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%7D%7Bdx%7D%5Bg%28x%29%5D)
Basic Power Rule:
- f(x) = cxⁿ
- f’(x) = c·nxⁿ⁻¹
Derivative Rule [Chain Rule]: ![\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx}[f(g(x))] =f'(g(x)) \cdot g'(x)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%7D%7Bdx%7D%5Bf%28g%28x%29%29%5D%20%3Df%27%28g%28x%29%29%20%5Ccdot%20g%27%28x%29)
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given the following and are trying to find the second derivative at <em>x</em> = 2:


We can differentiate the 1st derivative to obtain the 2nd derivative. Let's start by rewriting the 1st derivative:

When we differentiate this, we must follow the Chain Rule: ![\displaystyle \frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = \frac{d}{dx} \Big[ 6(x^2 + 3y^2)^\big{\frac{1}{2}} \Big] \cdot \frac{d}{dx} \Big[ (x^2 + 3y^2) \Big]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%5E2y%7D%7Bdx%5E2%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%7D%7Bdx%7D%20%5CBig%5B%206%28x%5E2%20%2B%203y%5E2%29%5E%5Cbig%7B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%7D%20%5CBig%5D%20%5Ccdot%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%7D%7Bdx%7D%20%5CBig%5B%20%28x%5E2%20%2B%203y%5E2%29%20%5CBig%5D)
Use the Basic Power Rule:

We know that y' is the notation for the 1st derivative. Substitute in the 1st derivative equation:
![\displaystyle \frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = 3(x^2 + 3y^2)^\big{\frac{-1}{2}} \big[ 2x + 6y(6\sqrt{x^2 + 3y^2}) \big]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%5E2y%7D%7Bdx%5E2%7D%20%3D%203%28x%5E2%20%2B%203y%5E2%29%5E%5Cbig%7B%5Cfrac%7B-1%7D%7B2%7D%7D%20%5Cbig%5B%202x%20%2B%206y%286%5Csqrt%7Bx%5E2%20%2B%203y%5E2%7D%29%20%5Cbig%5D)
Simplifying it, we have:
![\displaystyle \frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = 3(x^2 + 3y^2)^\big{\frac{-1}{2}} \big[ 2x + 36y\sqrt{x^2 + 3y^2} \big]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%5E2y%7D%7Bdx%5E2%7D%20%3D%203%28x%5E2%20%2B%203y%5E2%29%5E%5Cbig%7B%5Cfrac%7B-1%7D%7B2%7D%7D%20%5Cbig%5B%202x%20%2B%2036y%5Csqrt%7Bx%5E2%20%2B%203y%5E2%7D%20%5Cbig%5D)
We can rewrite the 2nd derivative using exponential rules:
![\displaystyle \frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = \frac{3\big[ 2x + 36y\sqrt{x^2 + 3y^2} \big]}{\sqrt{x^2 + 3y^2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%5E2y%7D%7Bdx%5E2%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B3%5Cbig%5B%202x%20%2B%2036y%5Csqrt%7Bx%5E2%20%2B%203y%5E2%7D%20%5Cbig%5D%7D%7B%5Csqrt%7Bx%5E2%20%2B%203y%5E2%7D%7D)
To evaluate the 2nd derivative at <em>x</em> = 2, simply substitute in <em>x</em> = 2 and the value f(2) = 2 into it:
![\displaystyle \frac{d^2y}{dx^2} \bigg| \limits_{x = 2} = \frac{3\big[ 2(2) + 36(2)\sqrt{2^2 + 3(2)^2} \big]}{\sqrt{2^2 + 3(2)^2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%5E2y%7D%7Bdx%5E2%7D%20%5Cbigg%7C%20%5Climits_%7Bx%20%3D%202%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B3%5Cbig%5B%202%282%29%20%2B%2036%282%29%5Csqrt%7B2%5E2%20%2B%203%282%29%5E2%7D%20%5Cbig%5D%7D%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%5E2%20%2B%203%282%29%5E2%7D%7D)
When we evaluate this using order of operations, we should obtain our answer:

Topic: AP Calculus AB/BC (Calculus I/I + II)
Unit: Differentiation
Answer and Explanation:
Volume of a cylinder is given by
V= Pi*r²*h
where v= volume of the cylinder
Pi is constant = 22/7 or 3.14159
r= radius of the circle of the cylinder
h= height of the cylinder
If two cylinders are measured proportionally to the other based on radius and height of each cylinder, we look at the proportional equality of the ratio of the radius and height of one cylinder to the other. If one cylinder for example has ratio of radius and height =2/4 then it is proportional to the other cylinder with ratio 1/2