Answer:
Option b. A and B are conditionally independent given C2.
Explanation:
The conditional probability of an event is the probability that a given event will occur given that another event, say A has already occurred.
In a case where events A and B are independent (in this case, where the probability of A has no effect on the probability of B occurring), the conditional probability of an event B given that A has taken place is simply the probability of the event A.
If the two events are not independent, then the probability of an event occurs as an intersection of set A and B.
Usually D.) Focus Group
They are a small group of people who will review and give feedback on a test product. The other alternative (B, sample audience) is for when the product is usually already in its earl development stage. (Not a prototype)
Answer:
The price of ice cream increases - The demand for caramel topping will decrease
The price of caramel topping decreases - The demand curve for caramel topping will remain the same.
The price of butterscotch topping increases - The demand for caramel topping will increase.
Explanation:
If the price of icecream increases , it would become expensive to make them. So producers would reduce quantity supplied of ice cream. As a result of the reduced supply, there would be less demand for caramel toppings.
Caramel and butterscotch toppings are subsituites. If the price of butterscotch toppings increase, the demand for caramel toppings would increase.
If the price of caramel toppings reduce, the quantity supplied would fall. This would lead to a movement along the demand curve and not a shift of the demand curve.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The reason is that it just makes the most sense. Therefor your answer is A) According to the objective theory of contracts, the intent to enter into an express or implied-in-fact contract is judged by the reasonable people standard
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