Based on the information given regarding the reserve requirements, there'll be an increase in the money supply by $4000.
A reserve requirement simply means a regulation by the Central Bank where commercial banks set a minimum amount that must be held in liquid assets.
Since the reserve requirement is 25%, a new deposit of $1,000 leads to a potential will lead to an increase in the money supply of $4000. This was calculated thus:
= $1000 / 25%
= $1000 / 0.25
= $4000
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Answer: SEE EXPLANATION
Explanation:
Given the following ;
Values depending on Success
$150M, $135M, $95M, $80M
Risk free rate = 5% = 0.05
Pervebtage to be lost in case of bankruptcy = 25% = 0.25
A.) 0.25 × [( 150 + 135 + 95 + 80) ÷ 1.05] = $109.52 million
Assume a zero-coupon debt with a $100million face value
B.) 0.25 × [( 100 + 100 + (95×0.75) + (80×0.75)) ÷ 1.05] = $78.87 million
C.) Yield to maturity (YTM)
(100M÷78.87M) - 1
1.2679 - 1 = 0.2679 = 26.79%
Expected return = 5%
D.) Equity value
0.25 × [( 150 + 135 + (95×0.75) + (80×0.75)) ÷ 1.05] = $99.11 million
E.) share if no debt is issued
109.52 ÷ 10 = 10.95 per share
F.) Share price if debt of $100M is issued
99.11 ÷ 10 = 9.91 per share
The price differs because bankruptcy cost will Lower the share price.
Answer:
a. True
Explanation:
The process by which management plans, evaluates, and controls investments in fixed assets is called capital investment analysis. This process is also known as capital budgeting.
Generally, capital investment analysis or capital budgeting is used by business firms or governmental agencies to assess and measure the profitability of a long-term investment on a fixed asset such as real estate, machinery or factory equipments etc.
Hence, the management is able to choose the best option for investment after an assessment of which investment would yield a higher level of profits.
Answer:
Water freight is a very important method of transportation and is the second cheapest (railroad is the cheapest). Huge volumes can be shipped at relatively low prices which is extremely important for raw materials and commodities.
The problem with water freight is that it is relatively slow though. Another problem that water freight faces is that it is cheap for medium and long distances, but uneconomical for short ones.
A great impediment for the technological progress of water freight is that most ports are obsolete and have not been updated in many years. Updating them is very expensive and many of them are public ports which doesn't help either.
Most new carrier ships (which are very high tech) are probably too big to fit into most US ports, so even if a carrier company invests huge amounts of money in them, where will they them? Technological progress must start with the ports, then water carriers should improve.
Another problem is that regulation is very loose in the US, especially regarding maritime ports.
The term BUSINESS CYCLE is a popular way to describe the rescission-expansion pattern followed by the economy.