It is a 180 degree rotation around point G. Imagine if point G was still and you rotated the picture, it would rotate 180 degrees clockwise to get the secondary picture.
Leaking water has the rate of 2 gal per 5 minutes which is the same as : 2 gal ÷ 5 minutes = 0.4 gal/minute Then we multiply it by the number of minutes which is 23 as follows : 0.4 gal/minute × 23 minutes = 9.2 galons wasted during the 23 minutes