The cardiac cycle consists of two phases; a period where the heart muscle is relaxed, called <u>diastole</u>, and a period of contraction, called <u>systole</u>.
These are then divided into four stages. These are;
1.<u>Ventricular Filling Period (VPF)</u>
2. <u>Isovolumetric Contraction Period (ICP)</u>
3. <u>Ventricular Ejection Period (VEP)</u>
4.<u> Isovolumetric Relaxation Period (IRP)</u>
At rest, cardiac diastole lasts for approximately 0.5 seconds, and cardiac systole lasts approximately 0.3 seconds to complete. However, during exercise, when the heart rate is increased the time period of <u>diastole</u> , especially, is reduced.
Stay hydrated. Water, juice, clear broth or warm lemon water with honey helps loosen congestion and prevents dehydration.
Rest. Your body needs rest to heal.
Try rubbing Vick cream or inhaling it.
Answer: The correct option is IRON DEFICIENCY ANAEMIA
Explanation:
Anaemia is a condition that arises when there is not enough haemoglobin available to carry sufficient oxygen from the lungs to supply the needs of the tissues. It occurs when the rate of production of mature cells entering the blood from the reb bone marrow does not keep pace with the rate of haemolysis.. Anaemia can be classified based on:
--> impaired erythrocyte production example, Iron deficiency anaemia. Or
--> increased erythrocyte loss example, haemolytic anaemia.
IRON DEFICIENCY ANAEMIA occurs when the amount of iron nutrient needed in the body system for the production of haemoglobin is decreased. The symptoms includes
- impaired work performance,
- general fatigue,
-pale skin,
- depressed immune function,
- impaired cognitive and nerve function, and impaired memory.
The nurse is caring for a client who underwent surgery 1 day ago. By independent nursing diagnosis the problem that can be addressed could be that the client has diminished breath sounds.
<h3>What is nursing diagnosis?</h3>
A nursing diagnosis is defined by NANDA International (2013) as a clinical judgment that concerns a human response to health conditions/life processes, or vulnerability for that response, by an individual, family, group, or community.
During the postoperative period, the focus of the nursing care should be reestablishing the patient's physiologic balance, pain management and prevention of complications.
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