<span><u><em>The correct answers are: </em></u>
1) f(x)=1/2x;
2) f(x)=2x+1;
3) f(x)=x^3;
4) f(x)=6x.
<u><em>Explanation</em></u><span><u><em>: </em></u>
Let x be the input. In function notation, the output is denoted by f(x).
For #1, since the output is half of the input, we want to take half of x; this would give us
f (x)=</span></span>
<span><span>x.
For #2, twice the input is 2x; one more than this is 2x+1, which gives us
f (x)=2x+1.
For #3, the cube of the input is x</span></span>³<span><span>, which gives us
f (x)=x</span></span>³<span><span>.
For #4, six times the input is 6x, which gives us
f (x)=6x.</span></span>
1) f(x)=1/2x;
2) f(x)=2x+1;
3) f(x)=x^3;
4) f(x)=6x.
<u><em>Explanation</em></u><span><u><em>: </em></u>
Let x be the input. In function notation, the output is denoted by f(x).
For #1, since the output is half of the input, we want to take half of x; this would give us
f (x)=</span></span>
For #2, twice the input is 2x; one more than this is 2x+1, which gives us
f (x)=2x+1.
For #3, the cube of the input is x</span></span>³<span><span>, which gives us
f (x)=x</span></span>³<span><span>.
For #4, six times the input is 6x, which gives us
f (x)=6x.</span></span>