At x = 0, y = 5. At x = 1, y = 10. At x = 2, y = 20. At x = 3, y = 40. y is greater than 50 before x reaches 3.5.
If we check each choice: A cannot be true, or else the y-values should be increasing by 10 each month (ex. 10, 20, 30, 40, 50). B cannot be true, or the y-values would be decreasing. C cannot be true, or the y-values should be increasing much faster (ex. 10, 100, 1000, 10000) D is true, since the y-values are doubling (5, 10, 20, 40).