Answer:
The muscles of the body is entirely made of proteins. They help in the making the connective tissue in the tendons of the body.
Explanation:
A. Making up the connective tissue in tendons
Answer:
break down/ or release gas into the air
Explanation:
a car's engine is limited when it is running for certain periods of time, this casues pollution as a result of gas expelled from the car
Incomplete Question options not given
Photosystem II is the first protein complex in oxygenic photosynthesis's light-dependent processes. It is found in plants, algae, and cyanobacteria's thylakoid membrane.
- The thylakoid membrane, which is a part of the chloroplast in plant cells, is where Photosystem I and Photosystem II are found.
- The products of the light dependent processes are delivered to the light independent reactions as ATP and NADPH.
- Water molecules are divided into oxygen atoms and hydrogen ions when photosystem II pulls replacement electrons from them.
- The thylakoid compartment retains the hydrogen ions from the water.
- High energy electrons are transferred from Photosystem II to Photosystem I in the electron transfer chain.
- The high-energy electrons in the photosystem received energy from sunlight while they were there.
- Photosystem I releases high-energy electrons into the atmosphere.
- The high energy electrons join NADP+ and a hydrogen ion after going via an electron transfer chain.
- ADP and Pi are combined to create ATP with the help of hydrogen ions passing via the ATP synthases.
So to conclude with we can say that the initial protein complex in the light dependent processes of oxygenic photosynthesis is called photosystem II. It may be found in plants, algae, and cyanobacteria's thylakoid membrane.
Learn more about photosystem II here:
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Answer:
C. habitat isolation; temporal isolation; behavioral isolation; mechanical isolation; gamete isolation.
Explanation:
Reproductive Barriers may be of any type which includes habitat isolation; temporal isolation; behavioral isolation; mechanical isolation; gamete isolation. All these examples are categorized under prezygotic barriers.
Habitat isolation: It occurs in case of allopatric speciation, initially all the members of a species can mate with each other but later on due to geographic barriers like due to a rift, their habitat separates and they cannot mate with each other and later on they evolve as separate species.
Temporal isolation: In temporal isolation, reproductive barrier is different time/season of breeding like American toads and Fowler's toad both are closely related and have potential to mate but due to different mating season they are unable to mate with each other. American toads mate during summers while Fowler's toad mate during late summers.
Behavioral isolation: When the members of two closely related species behave and respond to different mating behavior, it is known as behavioral isolation. For example breeding calls.
Mechanical isolation: Mechanical isolation occurs because of structural or chemical barriers. For example: when the shape of pollinator does not match with that of flower then the male gametes will not be able to reach to the egg cell.
Gamete isolation: When the gametes are unable to fuse due to any reason like less mobility of sperm in the female reproductive tract.
