Answer:
Kodak missed the digital camera revolution that it started.
Explanation:
According to history, Kodak's Steve Sasson was the first to invent a digital camera prototype in 1975.
But, Kodak relied on its past successes to the extent that it could not see beyond its shoulders. Kodak spotted digital technology opportunity in its business, but it lacked the foresight to sharpen its core competency so that it could redefine the market and its business from a film producing and selling company to one that gives consumers the opportunity to share images online. It lacked the competency to understand the emerging needs of its customers and woefully failed to invest rightly in digital technology.
On the other hand, Fuji created new opportunities for itself that were related to its core business by branching into magnetic tape optics, videotape, copiers, and office automation. As a result, it overtook Kodak in market share while Kodak submerged into bankruptcy, from which it later emerged stronger better than it was before the bankruptcy but smaller.
Answer:
It provides definite objective for evaluating performance
Explanation:
Budgeting: It can be defined as the process of deciding an efficient way of spending money.
A budget is a financial plan which shows the estimation of income and expenditure over a specified future period of time. A budget can be made by an individual, business organzations or government of a country.
A budget can either be surplus or deficit.
1. A surplus budget is a budget in which the estimate of income is more than expenditure.
2. A deficit budget is a budget in which the estimate of expenditure is more than income.
Benefits of budgeting includes;
1. It provides definite objectives for evaluating performance.
2. It requires all levels of management to plan ahead on a recurring basis.
3. It facilitates the coordination of activities.
Answer:
The variance is: $ 0.50 per direct labor hour.
Explanation:
Actual payroll = $117,000/6000h = $19.50 per hour
So, if we compare this value with the standard rate of pay ($20 per direct labor hour) The variance is: $20.00 - $ 19.50 = $0.50 per hour
Answer: Option D
Explanation: Network externalities are indeed an economic principle that defines the conditions in which a product or service's value increases or decreases as the number of customers increases or declines.
As the availability of an item raises the price of the product falls it becomes less valuable, according to the traditional economic theory. This is termed "positive externalities of the network" or "network influence."
Thus, somehow it creates barriers for other firms by prepairng a strong customer base for an experienced firm.
