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The correct matches for changes of state are:
- 1 or 3 : Arrow that shows particles getting closer together
- gas: State of matter that would fill any container
- liquid: State of matter with definite volume but NOT shape
- 2 or 4: Arrow that shows particles gaining energy
- solid: State of matter with definite shape
<h3>What is change of state?</h3>
Change of state is the process whereby matter in one physical state is converted to matter in another state by the addition or removal of heat.
The process of change of state are:
- Melting: solid to liquid due to addition of heat
- Vaporization: liquid to gas due to addition of heat
- Sublimation: solid to gas due to addition of heat
- Freezing: liquid to solid due to removal of heat
- Condensation: gas to liquid due to removal of heat
- Deposition: gas to solid due to removal of heat
Considering the given diagram, the correct matches are:
- 1 or 3 : Arrow that shows particles getting closer together
- gas: State of matter that would fill any container
- liquid: State of matter with definite volume but NOT shape
- 2 or 4: Arrow that shows particles gaining energy
- solid: State of matter with definite shape
In conclusion, change of state of matter occurs due to heat changes.
Learn more about change of state at: brainly.com/question/1078692
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Answer:
v = 1130 cm³
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of sample = ?
Mass of Al sample = 3.057 Kg (3.057 Kg× 1000g/1 Kg = 3057g)
Density of Al sample = 2.70 g/cm³
Solution:
Formula:
d = m/v
d = density
m = mass
v= volume
by putting values
2.70 g/cm³ = 3057g /v
v = 3057g /2.70 g/cm³
v = 1130 cm³
According to boiling point elevation equation:
Δ T = i Kb m
when ΔT (change in boiling point) = 7.10 C°
and i (van't Hoff factor)= 1
and Kb = 0.520
so, by substitution:
7.10 = 1*0.520 *m
m = 7.1 / 0.52 = 13.65 m
Explanation:
In chemistry, a mole is the base unit of the amount of substance in a system containing elementary entities (atoms, molecules, ions, electrons), and one mole of substance corresponds to the Avogadro's constant or
entities. The stoichiometry equation that relates the amount of substance into the measurement in moles is
,
where
is the number of moles,
is the amount of substance and
is the Avogadro's constant.
Therefore,
.