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JulijaS [17]
3 years ago
5

What happens to a Lithium atom for it to become an Li+1 ion?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Maru [420]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

If an atom gains or loses an electron, it bacomes an ion. An atom that gains a negative electron, it becomes a negative ion. If it loses an electron it becomes a positive ion

Explanation:

A lithium atom has 3 protons and 3 electrons. It can lose one of its electrons, making it an ion. It now has more positive protons than electrons so it has an overall positive charge. Therefore it is a positive ion.

A fluorine atom will tend to gain, rather than lose, an electron. By gaining a negative electron, it has an overall negative charge. It has become a negative ion.

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. How many milliliters of 0.20 M HCl are needed to exactly neutralize 40. milliliters of 0.40 M KOH
Anuta_ua [19.1K]

Answer:

V_{HCl}=80mL

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, for the given reactants we identify the following chemical reaction:

KOH+HCl\rightarrow KCl+H_2O

Thus, we evidence a 1:1 molar ratio between KOH and HCl, therefore, for the complete neutralization we have equal number of moles, that in terms of molarities and volumes become:

n_{HCl}=n_{KOH}\\\\M_{HCl}V_{HCl}=M_{KOH}V_{KOH}

Hence, we compute the volume of HCl as shown below:

V_{HCl}=\frac{M_{KOH}V_{KOH}}{M_{HCl}} =\frac{0.40M*40mL}{0.20M} \\\\V_{HCl}=80mL

Best regards.

5 0
3 years ago
Pls help
Andrej [43]

Answer:

• None of these

Explanation:

your hand looks too old.

#Rastaman

5 0
2 years ago
Draw the structure of tofacitinib with explicitly shown all carbon and hydogen atoms. identify the number of carbon atoms in tof
Andrew [12]

The structure of tofacitinib with explicit carbon and hydrogen is the first attached picture.

The number of carbon atoms in tofacitinib are 16.

The molecular formula of tofacitinib is C_{16}H_{20}N_{6}O.

The structure of tofacitinib with all the filled hydrogen atoms is the second attached picture.

3 0
3 years ago
How many moles of hydrogen ions are formed in the ionization of 0.250 moles of H2SO4?
True [87]

Answer:

The ionization of 0.250 moles of H₂SO₄ will produce 0.5 moles of H⁺ (hydrogen ion)

Explanation:

From the ionization of H₂SO₄, we have

H₂SO₄ → 2H⁺ + SO₄²⁻

Hence, at 100% yield, one mole of H₂SO₄ produces two moles of H⁺ (hydrogen ion) and one mole of SO₄²⁻ (sulphate ion), therefore, 0.250 moles of H₂SO₄ will produce 2×0.250 moles of H⁺ (hydrogen ion) or 0.5 moles of H⁺ (hydrogen ion) and 0.25 moles of SO₄²⁻ (sulphate ion).

That is; 0.250·H₂SO₄ → 0.5·H⁺ + 0.250·SO₄²⁻.

4 0
3 years ago
Dry air (0% humidity) is approximately 78% N2, 21% O2, and 1% Ar by moles. Calculate the molar mass and density of dry air at 0
ser-zykov [4K]
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7 0
3 years ago
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