Answer:
$9
Explanation:
First, we need to find 70% of the original price of $30 using the following equation:

It means that Emma pays $21 less than the original price. So, she pays:
$30 - $21 = $9
Therefore, the answer is $9
Answer:
Correct option: (a) 0.1452
Step-by-step explanation:
The new test designed for detecting TB is being analysed.
Denote the events as follows:
<em>D</em> = a person has the disease
<em>X</em> = the test is positive.
The information provided is:

Compute the probability that a person does not have the disease as follows:

The probability of a person not having the disease is 0.12.
Compute the probability that a randomly selected person is tested negative but does have the disease as follows:
![P(X^{c}\cap D)=P(X^{c}|D)P(D)\\=[1-P(X|D)]\times P(D)\\=[1-0.97]\times 0.88\\=0.03\times 0.88\\=0.0264](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%28X%5E%7Bc%7D%5Ccap%20D%29%3DP%28X%5E%7Bc%7D%7CD%29P%28D%29%5C%5C%3D%5B1-P%28X%7CD%29%5D%5Ctimes%20P%28D%29%5C%5C%3D%5B1-0.97%5D%5Ctimes%200.88%5C%5C%3D0.03%5Ctimes%200.88%5C%5C%3D0.0264)
Compute the probability that a randomly selected person is tested negative but does not have the disease as follows:
![P(X^{c}\cap D^{c})=P(X^{c}|D^{c})P(D^{c})\\=[1-P(X|D)]\times{1- P(D)]\\=0.99\times 0.12\\=0.1188](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%28X%5E%7Bc%7D%5Ccap%20D%5E%7Bc%7D%29%3DP%28X%5E%7Bc%7D%7CD%5E%7Bc%7D%29P%28D%5E%7Bc%7D%29%5C%5C%3D%5B1-P%28X%7CD%29%5D%5Ctimes%7B1-%20P%28D%29%5D%5C%5C%3D0.99%5Ctimes%200.12%5C%5C%3D0.1188)
Compute the probability that a randomly selected person is tested negative as follows:


Thus, the probability of the test indicating that the person does not have the disease is 0.1452.
100% - 30% = 70%
The shirt is selling for 70% of the original price.
Multiply the original price by 70%
26.98 x 0.70 = 18.89
The sale price is $18.89
The rate of change is (amount of the change) / (time it took to change) .
Amount of the change = (3 - 1) = 2 .
Rate of change = (2) / (time it took to change from 1 to 3) .