Answer:
Due to increasing the survival.
Explanation:
The natural selection causes a change in allele frequency leading to a change in the color of the frogs because the colour of the frog helps it in hiding from predators. The population of that frog specie increases which has the ability to hide from the predators in that environment while on the other hand, the population of frog decreases which can easily be seen by the predator due to its colour so this change in allele frequency will leads to natural selection.
Answer: The correct answer is- Archaea and Eukarya.
As per the information about the (phylogenetic tree) given in the question,
the last branch of the phylogenetic tree begins with the line of Eukarya and then holds the species of the Archaea division, which includes those prokaryotic organisms that live in extremely harsh environmental conditions ( such as Methanobacterium, and extreme halophiles).
As this last branch holds species of two domains ( from 3 domain system of classification that includes Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya) , which are Archaea and Eukarya as it begins with Eukarya and later on holds the species of Archaea.
Thus, it shows that Archaea and Eukarya are more genetically related.
Answer:
No
2. Yes
Explanation:
This is because DNA undergo transcription to produce RNA and RNA undergo translation to produce protein. Translation is the process where mRNA molecule is used as a template to produce protein.
RNA undergo mutation more than DNA and this is because the enzymes found in RNA viruses and participate in copying viral genomes is why it occur so. These enzymes does not have the abilities to recognize DNA damage that enzymes in most organisms have.
I hope this help, answer is 125.5kcal♀️
Answer:
Genes called "molecular switch" or master genes have the purpose of control when other genes are expressed (option A).
Explanation:
Master gene is so named because it has the function of controlling the behavior of other genes, organizing their functions and regulating when they can be expressed.
The name of molecular switch is synonymous with the master gene, since its activation determines the genetic regulation necessary to establish cell differentiation and even the determination of the sex of some species.
The other options are not correct because:
<em> B. Master genes do not </em><u><em>determine the organization of the genome</em></u><em>
.</em>
<em> C. </em><u><em>Regulation of cell metabolism</em></u><em> depends of substances as hormones and enzymes.
</em>
<em> D. </em><u><em>The rate of translation</em></u><em> does not depend on the activity of master genes.</em>
