Answer:
The best answer to the question: What would happen to the proton gradient and ATP production after a drug has poisoned the enzyme that combines acetyl CoA and oxaloacetate to form citrate? Would be, C: Less NADH production would create to a weaker proton gradient and less ATP production.
Explanation:
The reason comes from remembering that ATP is a molecule that is produced when protons are transferred in a chemical reaction called anabolism to the precursor for ATP, ADP. This process of transference of protons requires the correct work of several chemical compounds, including enzymes and coenzymes, which basically assist enzymes in the management of hydrogen atoms during metabolic processses.
NADH, like others, is a coenzyme whose task is to accept hydrogen atoms and assist in the oxidation-reduction reactions that take place in the body, including the production of ATP. If a poison has stopped the correct transfer of protons by preventing the correct work of both enzymes and coenzymes, then the direct result is the lesser production of NADH and therefore there will be a much less efficient process of proton transfer to produce ATP.
If a person is not able to show stress in dangerous situations and lacks fear, there might be issues with an area of their brain known as the amygdala.
The amygdala is an almond-shaped structure which can be found in the medial temporal lobe of the brain, right in front of the hippocampus. It is a region of the brain which primarily deals with regulating our emotional processes like fear response but is also responsible for other strong emotions like aggression and pleasure. In case the amygdala gets damaged, it impairs the emotional memories of the person and also results in poor decision making.
To learn more about amygdala here
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If a family did not have a female heir then all wealth would pass to the nearest male relative. This explained why the goal of every Greek wife was to produce a male heir. Boys used to cut their hair and offer to gods before becoming men. The men were expected to keep their bodies in shape because they could go to war at any time.
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