Answer:
Net Income understated by $20,000
Explanation:
In the first year, closing inventory was overstated by $80,000. The implications of the above would be,
Net Income for the first year would be overstated by $80,000
In the Second year,
Opening Stock would be overstated by $80,000
Due to this, cost of production stands overstated by $80,000.
Now, given in the question that closing stock for second year is overstated by $60,000 i.e profits are overstated by $60,000.
This means, the net effect on profits would be, $80,000 less $60,000 i.e $20,000 understated profits for the second year.
Answer:
a. 4.94%
b. 11.48%
Explanation:
Here in this question, we are interested in calculating the pretax cost of debt and cost of equity.
We proceed as follows;
a. From the question;
The debt equity ratio = 1.15
since Equity = 1 ; Then
Total debt + Total equity = 1 + 1.15 = 2.15
Mathematically ;
WACC = Cost of equity x Weight of equity + Pretax Cost of debt x Weight of debt x (1-Tax rate)
Where WACC = 8.6%
Cost of equity = 14%
Weight of equity = 1/(total debt + total equity) = 1/(1+1.15) = 1/2.15
Pretax cost of debt = ?
Weight of debt = debt equity ratio/total cost of debt = 1.15/2.15
Tax rate = 21% = 0.21
Substituting these values, we have;
8.6% = 14% x 1/2.15 + Pretax cost of debt x 1.15/2.15 x (1-21%)
8.6% = 14% x 1/2.15 + Pretax cost of debt x 1.15/2.15 x (1-21%)
Pretax cost debt = (8.6%-6.511628%)/(1.15/2.15 x (1-21%))
Pretax cost of debt = 4.94%
b. WACC = Cost of equity x Weight of equity + After tax Cost of debt x Weight of debt
8.6% = Cost of equity x 1/2.15 + 6.1% x 1.15/2.15
Cost of equity = (8.6%-3.26279%)/(1/2.15)
Cost of equity = 11.48%
Answer: Option D
Explanation:The optimal spacing for corn seed plant seeds 1.5 to 2 inches deep and 4 to 6 inches apart and rows spacing should be 30 to 36 inches apart. From the above case, the rows spacing is reduced by half which will increase the number of corn plant per acre which would lead to overall more profit from more yield.
Therefore the most appropriate answer to the space given above is option D.
Answer:
artificial light
Explanation:
Most stores, no matter the type of the merchandise they sell, use artificial light. Although natural light (sun) is always present, it is not enough to cater to the lighting needs of a business.
They need to showcase their goods in the best manner possible. Due to common building constraints, natural light is never enough, as some corners of the shop will remain shaded.
Businesses use LED or other sorts of artificial lighting in order to make the shopping experience pleasant.
Answer:
B) French wines will become more expensive in the United States.
Explanation:
When rate of dollar falls to that of euro, the same number of dollars will purchase fewer French goods, so French goods become more expensive to American consumers. If one travels to Europe (including France), one will exchange one dollar for less than one euro