Answer:
For 32 bits Instruction Format:
OPCODE DR SR1 SR2 Unused bits
a) Minimum number of bits required to represent the OPCODE = 3 bits
There are 8 opcodes. Patterns required for these opcodes must be unique. For this purpose, take log base 2 of 8 and then ceil the result.
Ceil (log2 (8)) = 3
b) Minimum number of bits For Destination Register(DR) = 4 bits
There are 10 registers. For unique register values take log base 2 of 10 and then ceil the value. 4 bits are required for each register. Hence, DR, SR1 and SR2 all require 12 bits in all.
Ceil (log2 (10)) = 4
c) Maximum number of UNUSED bits in Instruction encoding = 17 bits
Total number of bits used = bits used for registers + bits used for OPCODE
= 12 + 3 = 15
Total number of bits for instruction format = 32
Maximum No. of Unused bits = 32 – 15 = 17 bits
OPCODE DR SR1 SR2 Unused bits
3 bits 4 bits 4 bits 4 bits 17 bits
I am not sure but I think that it is either the First option or the Third option but you would probably need more information.
These principles are not explicit to one kind of program and are increasingly broad "best practice" rules that assist designers with composing code that is easier to maintain.
<u>Explanation:</u>
A set of programming guidelines that are executed to play out a particular undertaking according to the prerequisites of the client is known as programming. Every product has some essential standards to follow. In light of all product frameworks have basic quality traits, including accessibility, modifiability, execution, security and wellbeing, testability and ease of use, the key programming thoughts give basic arrangements or strategies to help those characteristics.
It is generally less expensive, over the long haul, to utilize programming designing strategies and methods for programming frameworks instead of simply compose the projects as though it was an individual programming venture.
Answer:
Working with text in presentation programs is similar to working with text in other application, audience size influences font size, and font size and font color can be changed in presentations.
