D. The answer for this is the gulp
<u>Threat </u>is some danger that can exploit a vulnerability.
<h3>What is Threat?</h3>
Threat is seen as Anything that can be able to take advantage of a vulnerability, intentionally as well as accidentally, and take or damage, the asset of a person.
Note that a threat is that which a person or firm is protect against and Vulnerability is seen as Weaknesses.
Therefore, <u>Threat </u>is some danger that can exploit a vulnerability.
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The binary representation of +3997 is 1111 1001 1101.
In one's complement this is simply adding a sign bit and inverting all the bits:
1 0000 0110 0010
The two's complement is the one's complement plus 1:
1 0000 0110 0011
That's 13 bits. Normally the sign bit would be at an 8, 16 or 32,... bit boundary.
For -436 it's 10 0100 1100 and 10 bits