The replication time for a virus starting at 1,500 units to lyse the cell is 5 hours.
<h3>How to calculate the Exponential growth/decay formula?</h3>
x ( t ) = x 0 × (1 + r ) t
- x(t) is the value at time t.
- x 0 is the initial value at time t = 0.
- r is the growth rate when r/ 0 or decay rate when r < 0, in percentage.
- t is the time in discrete intervals and selected time units.
Whit this information, we can conclude that the replication time for a virus starting at 1,500 units to lyse the cell is 5 hours.
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Answer: Anaerobic respiration produces a relatively lesser amount of energy as compared to aerobic respiration, as glucose is not completely broken down in the absence of oxygen. In animal cells anaerobic respiration often occurs during exercise. The glucose does not get fully broken down in this process, so it does not release its full potential energy. Instead of carbon dioxide and water it breaks down to form lactic acid and a small amount of energy.
Explanation:
Answer:
Receptors are highly specific and only have high affinity for those ligands for whom they are specific.
Explanation:
Receptors are proteins that receive a stimulus or bind a ligand and mediate effects via receptor effector system.
Receptors are macromolecules that are highly specific.
The affinity between the ligand and the receptors is determind by the disassociation constant Kd.
The receptors produce maximun effect when an appropriate specific stimulus is present.
Different recptors types are present for different ligands.
For example, muscrinic receptors are specific for acetycholine and adrenergic receptors are specific for adrenaline/nor adrenaline.
It is important to know the specificity so that the body remains in a state of balance.
Because turners disorder happens when one of the X chromosomes is fully or partially missing. in other words it’s a chromosomal disorder because it deals with the sex chromosomes