Answer:
Cell theory refers to the idea that cells are the basic unit of structure in every living thing. Development of this theory during the mid 17th century was made possible by advances in microscopy. This theory is one of the foundations of biology.
This disease is classified as a latent disease.
<h3>Classification of diseases</h3>
Latent disease is a classification of disease whereby the infectious agent remains inert in the body of its host between episodes of recurrent diseases.
Examples of viral pathogens that causes latent diseases include:
- <em>Herpes simplex, </em>
- <em>Varicella zoster, </em>
- <em>Human cytomegalovirus, </em>
- Adenovirus, and Kaposi's sarcoma.
The infection caused by the listed viral pathogens exhibit a latent disease phase whereby there is no noticeable symptoms of infection.
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The risk of schizophrenia among biological relatives is greatest for identical twins. This is a true statement.
<h3>What is schizophrenia?</h3>
Schizophrenia is a neurological disorder that causes an affected individual to lose touch of reality.
Schizophrenia can be caused by the following:
- Genetics: Gene defects caused by mutation such as deletions or duplications of genetic material increases risk of schizophrenia.
- Environment: Urbanicity, migration, cannabis, childhood traumas, infectious agents, obstetrical complications and psychosocial factors
- Brain chemistry and circuit
- Brain abnormalities: Impaired communication between brain regions leads to the associated symptoms and cognitive changes.
According to research, the risk of schizophrenia among biological relatives is greatest for identical twins because they are genetically identical.
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