Answer:
If Ricardian neutrality holds true, after this change in the government's budget, private savings will equal 40.
Explanation:
S - I = X - M, where
S = Sp + Sg, where
Sp: private saving
Sg: Public saving = T - G
Sp + T - G - I = X - M
or,
Sp - I = (G - T) - (M - X) = Budget deficit - Trade deficit
Initially,
65 - 30 = 90 - 100 = - 10
When budget deficit falls to 50,
Sp - 90 = 50 - 100
Sp = - 50 + 90 = 40
Therefore, If Ricardian neutrality holds true, after this change in the government's budget, private savings will equal 40.
When Fed buys securities from the public, banks' reserves increases and the quantity of money reduces in supply.
<h3>What are Securities?</h3>
Securities simply put are assets that has monetary values like bonds, stocks and they can be traded.
In recent times, people enjoy the digital form of money/securities like cyptocurrencies.
Learn more about Securities here:
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Answer:
C. A situation where no economic agent would benefit by changing his or her behavior
Explanation:
An economic equilibrium is when the agents are optimizing their decisions and opposing market forces are equal. This point allows the economic agents to maximize their utility and any change from this point will cause all agents to move away from potential maximum benefits.
In a natural equilibrium there is usually no government intervention so option A is false. Option B gives only one agent potential benefits and as such there is no equilibrium. Option D is conditional and may or may not happen as when the agents find missing information they would optimize again and move to an equilibrium.
Hope that helps.
Answer:
Businesses that produce good products are rewarded with profits
Explanation:
In the free enterprise system, governments do not interfere with economic activities in the country. The private sector does all the production and distribution of goods and services.
No restrictions are put in place on the type or number of businesses that entrepreneurs can operate. Due to this reason, business competition is very intense. Customers choose their preferred products from a wide variety offered by the many suppliers. Producers who make products that satisfy customers' needs are rewarded with profits.