The biological risk for the first person than the second as a result of radiation weighting is 10 times.
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What is radiation weighting factor?</h3>
As stated in the question, radiation weighting factor (q) is the ability to transfer energy to the body.
If radiation factor of proton = 2, and radiation factor of alpha particles = 20.
- First person is exposed to alpha radiation = 20
- Second person is exposed to protons = 2
Risk of first person with respect to second person = 20/2 = 10 times higher
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- For solving this problem, we have to take in account the degree of freedom of air molecules.
- As, molecules of air have five degrees of freedom (three translational and two rotational)
- For each molecule, the kinetic energy of each degree of freedom = 1/2 KT
- So, K.E of 1 molecule for 5 degrees of freedom = 5/2KT
So, for molecules of air K.E = 5/2 KT = 5/2 x 1 x 1.38 x 10⁻²³ x 308 = 1062.6 x 10⁻²³ J
1 mole of air contains 6.022 x 10²³ molecules
K.E. of 1 mole = 1062.6 x 10⁻²³ x 6.022 x 10²³ = 6400 J
In response of what like what’s the full clear question
No they do not measure the same.
The Neurotransmitter molecules