1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
avanturin [10]
3 years ago
9

What is the internal energy u of one mole of air on a very hot summer day (35∘c)? express your answer numerically in joules to t

wo significant figures?
Chemistry
1 answer:
umka21 [38]3 years ago
6 0
- For solving this problem, we have to take in account the degree of freedom of air molecules.
- As, molecules of air have five degrees of freedom (three translational and two rotational)
- For each molecule, the kinetic energy of each degree of freedom = 1/2 KT
- So, K.E of 1 molecule for 5 degrees of freedom = 5/2KT
So, for molecules of air K.E = 5/2 KT = 5/2 x 1 x 1.38 x 10⁻²³ x 308 = 1062.6 x 10⁻²³ J
1 mole of air contains 6.022 x 10²³ molecules 

K.E. of 1 mole = 1062.6 x 10⁻²³ x 6.022 x 10²³ = 6400 J
You might be interested in
Consider the diagram of the Earth, Sun, and Moon system. Which phenomenon is MOST DIRECTLY caused by the revolution of the Earth
zlopas [31]
It is commonly known that our Galaxy rotates upon the sun because of gravity. The diagrams' arrows sort of describe it. Id suggest Gravity as the answer.

5 0
3 years ago
What is the molarity of a solution of 14.0 g NH4Br in enough H2O to make 150 mL of solution?
kiruha [24]
The molarity of a solution equals to the mole number of the solute/the volume of the solution. For NH4Br, we know that the mole mass is 98. So the molarity is (14/98) mol /0.15 L=0.95 mol/L.
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Determine if the results of the following word problem adhere to the Law of Conservation of Mass. 1. A chemist combines 4.9 g of
KiRa [710]

Answer: The results agree with the law of conservation of mass

Explanation:

The law of conservation of mass states that mass is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction. On the reactant side, the total mass of reactants is 14.3g and the total product masses is also 14.3g. That implies that no mass was !most in the reaction. The sum of masses on the left hand side corresponds with sum of masses on the right hand side of the reaction equation.

4 0
3 years ago
If the ionization constant of water, kw, at 40°c is 2.92 × 10-14, then what is the hydronium ion concentration and ph for an aci
charle [14.2K]

Answer is: the hydronium ion concentratio is 1.71×10⁻⁷ mol/dm³ and pH<6.76.

The Kw (the ionization constant of water) at 40°C is 2.94×10⁻¹⁴ mol²/dm⁶ or 2.94×10⁻¹⁴ M².

Kw = [H₃O⁺] · [OH⁻].

[H₃O⁺] = [OH⁻] = x.

Kw = x².

x = √Kw.

x = √2.94×10⁻¹⁴ M².

x = [H₃O⁺] = 1.71×10⁻⁷ M; concentration of hydronium ion.

pH = -log[H₃O⁺].

pH = -log(1.71×10⁻⁷ M).

pH = 6.76.

pH (potential of hydrogen) is a numeric scale used to specify the acidity or basicity an aqueous solution.

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
True or false <br> The sodium atom becomes a sodium ion with a charge of +1
ddd [48]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The sodium atom does become a sodium ion with a charge of +1.

6 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • A balloon filled with air has a volume of 4.24 liters at 23.00°
    6·2 answers
  • you go out to dinner and the bill comes to $35.51. how much should you tip if you want the tip to be 20% of the bill.​
    14·2 answers
  • Which of these can be determined based on the knowledge about weather?
    5·2 answers
  • List the number of each type of atom on the left side of the equation 2Na3PO4(aq)+2CoCl2(aq)→2Co3(PO4)2(s)+6NaCl(aq) Enter your
    15·1 answer
  • Una solución formada por 58 gramos de cloruro de sodio (NaCl) en 100 mL de solución posee una concentración
    8·1 answer
  • Two samples of carbon come into contact. Heat will transfer from Sample A to Sample B if the average kinetic energy of Sample A'
    5·2 answers
  • How do I calculate the molecular and molar masses of compounds​
    9·2 answers
  • Et answer
    7·1 answer
  • Give me fun facts on the big bang theory
    11·2 answers
  • Pls help need this to pass
    9·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!