Answer:
Osmosis: Osmosis is the movement of solvent particles across a semipermeable membrane from a dilute solution into a concentrated solution. Diffusion: Diffusion is the movement of particles from an area of higher concentration to lower concentration. The overall effect is to equalize concentration throughout the medium.
Explanation:
Answer: The correct answer is-
Allopatric- option 2.
Sympatric - option 1.
Allopatric and sympatric are primarily the two major mechanisms for speciation ( formation of new species from an ancestral species).
In allopatric speciation, a population splits into two different species when it is isolated by physical or geographical barrier.
On the other hand, sympatric speciation occurs wihtin the same area. A population splits into two species that is becomes reproductively isolated when a change in the chromosome number occurs.
Thus, option first corresponds to sympatric whereas option second shows allopatric speciaton.
Gonads are the reproductive organs that produce gametes.
Gametes are also known as sex cells. They are produced by the gonads. In males, the gonads are the testes. The gametes that are produced by males are called sperm cells. In females, the gonads are the ovaries. The gametes that are produced by females are called egg cells.
Embryonic development involves process of formation and development of an embryo. In humans, during the early stages, 10 weeks of embryonic development, all the major body organs are formed.
Answer:
Autoregulation
Explanation:
When the activities of a cell, tissue, organ, or system change automatically due to environmental variation, the homeostatic mechanism that operates is called autoregulation.
Autoregulation is a method of controlling the local blood circulation. It is characterized as an organ's inherent capacity to sustain a standard blood flow, given changes in the pressure of the perfusion.
