Answer:
Fertilizer is added to soils to increase plant productivity. A common type of fertilizer is called NPK fertilizer because of its ingredients: nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K).
Explanation:
<u>Answer:</u>
Cyanobacteria start producing pure oxygen around 200 million years ago.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Many scientists believed that Earth did not have any oxygen. Cyanobacteria or the blue green algae are the microbes which produced oxygen for the first time with the help of photosynthesis. This was around 4.5 billion years ago: after Hadean eon.
They were very simple, but they produced oxygen in the early earth’s atmosphere. So, they brought evolution on earth. This “blue-green algae” exists in salt water, rocks and soils and play a major role in maintaining the ecosystem.
The same.
If one cell divides into 2, and they are one cell organisms, that it is also reproduction.
Answer:
When the organism inherits a mutated gene creating new colored organisms into the population, this can increase diversity. As more organisms inherit the same mutation, the population will become more variated, which can increase the organisms abilities to survive and adapt in a changing environment, and also improve the biological fitness of individuals; resulting in allowing more organisms to reproduce successfully.
Explanation:
Answer: c. Lawn fertilizer that washes into neighborhood ponds likely causes algae to become more abundant.
Explanation:
Eutrophication is a natural phenomena in which the algal growth occurs in the water body due to increase in concentration of the fertilizers and manures being drained from the agricultural land into water. This causes decrease in oxygen level in water, and the aquatic animals in water will not survive due to scarcity of water.
According to the given situation, the growth of algae in the neighboring ponds is due to the drainage of lawn fertilizers into the neighboring ponds being washed from the lawns. This causes algae to grow abundantly in ponds.