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mafiozo [28]
3 years ago
9

A sample is left on the desk over several hours. On examination, the crystals appear moist, andliquid is forming around them. Th

e compound is classified as:
a. Stableb.
b. Deliquescent
c. Efflorescentd.
d. Hygroscopic
Chemistry
1 answer:
slamgirl [31]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

c. Efflorescent

Explanation:

Some hydrated salts, when exposed to the atmosphere, give off part of all of their water of crystallization spontaneously to form a lower dehydrated or anhydrous salt. Such salts are known as efflorescent and the phenomenon is called Efflorescence.

Efflorescence occurs when the hydrate's aqueous vapor pressure is greater than the water vapor's partial pressure in the air. For example, because the vapor pressures of washing soda (Na2CO3·10H2O) and Glauber's salt (Na2SO4·10H2O) normally exceed that of the water vapor in the atmosphere, these salts effloresce (i.e., lose all or part of their water of hydration), and their surfaces assume a powdery appearance.

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How many atoms of N are in 0.82 g of NaNO3? ( molar conversion)
VMariaS [17]

The number of atoms N = 5.8 x 10²¹

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

A mole is a unit of many particles (atoms, molecules, ions) where 1 mole is the number of particles contained in a substance that is the same amount as many atoms in 12 gr C-12  

1 mole = 6.02.10²³ particles  

mass of N in 0.82 g of NaNO₃ (MW NaNO₃: 85 g/mol) :

\tt mass~N=\dfrac{Ar~N}{MW~NaNO_3}\times mass~NaNO_3\\\\mass~N=\dfrac{14}{85}\times 0.82\\\\mass~N=0.135~g

moles of N :

\tt mol=\dfrac{mass}{Ar}\\\\mol=\dfrac{0.135}{14}=0.0096

The number of atoms N :

\tt N=n\times No\\\\N=0.0096\times 6.02\times 10^{23}\\\\N=5.8\times 10^{21}~atoms

4 0
3 years ago
Shawn wants to buy a pair of gloves online. She needs to
Ksivusya [100]
The answer would be millimeters
so answer choice d
5 0
3 years ago
What is the kb of a 0.0200 m ( at equilibrium) solution of methyl amine, ch3nh2, that has a ph of 11.40?
marin [14]
Answer: Kb = 3.15 × 10 ⁻⁴

Explanation:


This is how you calculate Kb for this reaction.

1) Equilibrium equation:

CH₃NH₂ + H₂O ⇄ CH₃NH₃⁺ + OH⁻

2) Kb = [CH₃NH₃⁺]  [OH⁻] / [CH₃NH₂] ↔ all the spieces in equilibrium


3) From the stoichiometry [CH₃NH₃⁺] = [OH⁻]

Then, Kb = [OH⁻]  [OH⁻] / [CH₃NH₂] = [OH⁻]² / [CH₃NH₂]

4) You get [OH⁻] from the pH in this way:

pOH + pOH = 14 ⇒ pOH = 14 - pH = 14 - 11.40 = 2.60

pOH = - log [OH⁻] = 2.60 ⇒ [OH⁻] = 10^(-2.6) = 0.002512

5) [CH₃NH₂] in equilibrium is given: 0.0200M


6) Now compute:

Kb = (0.002512)² / 0.0200 = 3.15 × 10 ⁻⁴




8 0
3 years ago
Classify each as the following:element, compound, or mixture:
Studentka2010 [4]
1. element 
2. compound
3. element
4. compound
5. compound
6. compound

basically, if its on the periodic table, its an element. for example, rock can be made of many things in the periodic table, therefore its a compound. salt, is NaCl, which are two elements put together, therefore its a compound. 
6 0
3 years ago
Calculate the molarity of a solution made by adding 35.0 mL of concentrated perchloric acid (70.5 % by mass, density 1.67 g/mL)
Nata [24]
Molarity is equal to the number of moles of solute per liter solution.

number of moles solute: (molar mass of perchloric acid is 100.45 g/mol)
35.0 mL * (<span>1.67 g/mL) *0.705 * (mol/100.45 g) = 0.41 moles
liter solution = 2000 ml * (1 L/1000 ml) = 2 L

molarity is equal to 0.41 moles/ 2 L  =0.205 M</span>
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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