They are typically composed of thousands of atoms or more. The most common macromolecules in biochemistry are biopolymers nucleic acids, proteins, carbohydrates and lipids and large non-polymeric molecules such as lipids and macrocycles
Answer:
Point mutation is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Sickle cell disorder is a genetic disorder that is caused because of point mutation.
Due to point mutation protein lose their function which results in sickle cell disease.
The mutation in the Hemoglobin Subunit Beta gene in Sickle cell diseases affects the hemoglobin and the red blood cells molecules that transfer oxygen to the cells.
Sickle cell diseases can lead to stroke, organ damage,blindness, priapism,hypertension, acute chest problems.
Answer:
The central dogma of molecular biology best describes the relationship between proteins and nucleic acid.
Explanation:
Nucleic acid such as DNA is the repository of genetic information in most organism.
The genetic information stored in DNA is Transferred to RNA by transcription which deals with the the production of mRNA from DNA.
The mRNA then undergo translation to transfer its own own genetic information in form of codons to specify amino acids of a protein molecule.
Thus the Central dogma of molecular biology relates proteins and nucleic acids.
Answer:
Option (B).
Explanation:
Liver is an important organ that regulates the metabolic pathway of the body and helps in the process of digestion. The improper functioning of liver can cause yellowish skin, edema and high blood pressure.
Mrs F medical condition clearly describes the improper functioning of liver. The liver helps in the formation of bile juice. Bile is a soapy compound that helps in the emulsification of lipids.
Thus, the correct answer is option (B).
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Meiosis results in gametes with one half the number of chromosomes of the parent cell.