In cells with a nucleus, as in eukaryotes, the cell cycle is also divided into three periods: interphase, the mitotic (M) phase, and cytokinesis. During interphase, the cell grows, accumulating nutrients needed for mitosis, preparing it for cell division and duplicating its DNA.
Answer:
The percentage of carbon dioxide in the air is 0.04%
The significant role of spore formation in the reproductive cycle of this bacterium would be to allow the bacteria to survive in extreme conditions. The spore formed is called an endospore which is a thick cover made of protein. These spores are mostly resistant to heat and chemicals which makes the bacteria survive in harsh conditions. Spores can only be destroyed by sterilization and it require very high pressures and very temperatures. In microbiology and medical settings, this process is usually done in a device known as the autoclave. Sterilization is a process that involves the killing of all microorganism in a system whether it is harmful or beneficial.
Answer:
Adenine - Thymine
Guanine - Cytosine
Thymine - Adenine
Cytosine - Guanine
Explanation:
A goes to T, and vice versa. C goes to G, and vice versa. No matter how many times you flip a strand of DNA, A will always go with T and C will always go to G.
If it helps you, C and G are both curved letters and look very similar to each other. That's how I remembered that they went together. :)