Answer:
1. 39 J; 2. 3.9 % usable; 3. 96.1 % unusable
Step-by-step explanation:
1. Available energy
Energy consumed = 1000 J
Less waste = - 177 J
Less respiration = <u>-784 J
</u>
Total energy lost = <u>-961 J
</u>
Available energy = 39 J
2. Percent of total energy usable
The chipmunk could use only 39 J of the original 1000 J.
% of energy usable = 39 J/1000 J × 100 % = 3.9 %
3. Percent of energy unusable
The chipmunk lost 961 J of the original 1000 J.
% of energy unusable = 961 J/1000 J × 100 % = 96.1 %
Both glycerophospholipids and sphingolipid structures are asymmetrically distributed in the two layers of the phospholipid bilayer. Sphingolipids are membrane lipids that have a ceramide backbone while glycerophospholipid has glycerol present in its membrane lipids. Sphingolipids may or may not be present.
Well, I know 4 is A and 5 is D.
Answer:
1.
3.
4.
Explanation:
In trial A, people have no immunity so there are more chances of infection and in trial C, only 50% of people have immunity so chances of infection are less, so infection will spread faster in trial A than trial C.
If compared, trial C will have less infected people than trial A because people in trial A has no immunity and people in trial C have 50% of immunity, so only fewer people will get infected even after six point of contact.
As percentage of immune people (trial C) is 50, so there are equal chances of immunity and non-immunity. there are three reasons of infection that include source, susceptible person and transmission. source and susceptible person can be the reason of infection in some non-immune people but the transmission reason can vary. s<em>o, there is probability that three nonimmune people lie under transmission reason and are not coming in contact with infected people, medical equipment or environment, that causes infection and those three people are not getting infected.</em>
<em>Hence, the correct options are 1, 3 and 4.</em>
