Pre-Cambrian Era. Earth formed and became a planet 600-3,300 million years ago.
Paleozoic Era. Ancient life. Volcanoes and mount formed.
Mesozoic Era. Middle life (Industrial Ages, Evolution of human technology)
Cenozoic Era. Present life
Answer:
The answer is B. Some organic molecules, including amino acids, could have been produced from chemical reactions on early Earth.
Explanation:
Miller-Urey Experiment:
The Miller-Urey experiment was an attempt to explain the origin of life on Earth. Miller-Urey simulated the primordial soup i.e. the environment of primitive Earth to prove the spontaneous generation of organic molecules. The conditions they introduced included:
- A methane-ammonia-hydrogen and water mixture that exactly simulated the primordial soup.
- A spark of 70,000 volts that simulated lightening.
- A temperature of 800 degree Celsius.
Observations:
- After running for 18 days, the final solution was examined for presence of organic molecules.
- Miller-Urey observed that most of the methane and ammonia had been consumed and the mixture contained carbon monoxide and nitrogen.
- The solution further contained 25 amino acids (mainly, glycine, alanine and aspartic acid)
, several fatty acids
, hydroxy acids and amide products.
The experiment concluded that simple organic compounds such as amino acids could have been formed through spontaneous generation under the Earth's primitive environmental conditions.
Answer:
Yes, there was both primary and secondary succession in the movie ‘Finding Nemo’.
Explanation:
- ‘Finding Nemo’ was the Pixar movie released in 2003 that shows the true depiction of life below ocean.
- In the movie, though his all siblings were eaten by barracuda but Nemo managed to escape.
- This is the example of primary succession which is the type of succession that happens when a particular area experiences a disturbance that is severe so that no original species survive or remain in the area, either they are eliminated or they migrate.
Answer:
Xylem carries water from the roots to the leaves. Phloem carries minerals from the roots to the leaves. Xylem carries sugars from the flowers to the stems. Phloem carries water from the flowers to the stems.
Explanation: