Amendments involving changes to irb approved protocols do not need prior irb approval if:

1 answer:

3 0

If the changes need to be done immediately in order to benefit the health of the client, then IRB approval is not required. The IRB, which stands for Institutional Review Board, is a select group of people that review and regulate biomedical research in which human beings are involved. This group is regulated by the FDA.

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Agatha has worked for ten years in the public relations department of a large firm. she has been promoted to several higher payi

otez555 [7]

If Agatha has worked for ten years in the public relations department of a large firm. she has been promoted to several higher paying managerial positions, but never to an executive position, even though she has directed several successful projects for the firm, her lack of promotion most likely illustrates the glass ceiling. It is the barrier that keeps women and young people in achieving high positions.

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3 years ago

How do people become successful as a real estate developer?

Roman55 [17]

Hello there!

A real estate developer job is to get houses to sell them, get land to build houses and sell them, and get previous owned houses and sell them. They pretty much get property and sell it. As a real estate developer, the main goal that someone should have is to make more money than they paid for the property. This means that they would need to be making profit in order to really see a progress in income.

Let's give you an example when a real estate developer buys a house:

Johan, a real estate developer, bought a house $275,000. He then goes on a website and advertises the house for $285,000.

What Johan is trying to do here is make profit form the house he just purchased, since the extra money he will be getting if the house is sold will be a surplus to the original amount.

Let's give you an example when a real estate developer buys land:

Susan buys 1 acre of land for $1.2 million, she then has a construction crew build a house, and that costed her $750,000.

At the end of the day, Susan spent $1.95 million (1,950,000) on the house in total.

She then sells the house on a website for $2.5 million (2,500,000).

This means that Susan made a surplus of $550,000 from the price she originally payed for.

It's best when a real estate developer sells property for more than what they payed for, so they would be making profit (extra money). It's bad when a real estate developer tries to sell a house for lower than they originally payed for, then they would be losing money. That's why when there is a specific price for a house, a real estate developer usually doesn't want to drop the price of the house any cheaper; they want to stick with their price so they could make money.

A real estate developer could also start their own company, and make more profit if they stick to the trick of selling the property for more than what they paid for. If they stick to the trick, then they would be making even more money since they would have multiple people in a company doing it all at once, in different places too.

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3 years ago

For a perfectly competitive market to function properly, which of the following must buyers and sellers have access to? adequate

harina [27]

3. For a perfectly competitive market to function properly, buyers and sellers must have access to adequate information. Adequate information is such information that the purchaser considers important for him. So the purchaser, company or investors should have an opportunity to get the information how it is.

4. Natural monopoly can be explained like the situation where one company can supply market's entire with some unique raw materials or technology. So there can't be more than one company which provides this material or technology. According to this, I think the answer is diamonds.

5. As far as I remember, oligopoly is a market that has a few firms dominating the market. That means there is a small competition as there are small number of buyers and sellers.

6. If my memory serves me well, economies of scale happen when a firms' long run average costs decrease with output. So if there is no economies of scale, I'm pretty sure that costs go up.

7. I think that correct definition looks like this: Combination of two or more companies in a single firm is called a merger. Resources of both companies are pooled together, and the owners of each company remain owners. There are to types of merger entities:
-Horizontal integration - if the merged companies are competitors.
- Vertical integration - if the companies are supplier and customer.

8. I am definitely sure that the answer is: Offering products of different tastes and shapes is an example of non-price competition. That means that the competing companies wouldn't challenge by lowering the prices. Every competitor will focus on highlighting benefits of their product, to show that their product is better than another one.

9. The controller of a monopoly sets the price of goods by charging the price at which the profit is maximized. Monopoly is a firm which has no competition, so they doesn't have to worry about losing their customers. Company can set monopoly price which is pretty much higher than products marginal cost. That allows company to have maximum profit.

10. Many critics argue that government efforts to regulate industries have caused inefficiencies. Inefficiency means that the company can't achieve enough productivity. This caused because of high taxes, bureaucracy and other factors.

11. This agreement is called price-fixing. Companies which have come to this conspiracy can't sell goods below fixed price. There are many way to fix price by setting the price high or low. That leaves customer no choice and makes him to buy product at the fixed price.

12. Deregulating industries is not a method that the government uses to intervene and prevent firms from controlling the price and supply of important goods. Deregulation of industry means that government power in a particular industry is reduced. Deregulation removes barriers to competition.

13. I think, I'd go with this: Price Fixing, Collusion, And Cartels. Oligopolies can arrange those three together and that lets them to charge prices like monopoly. Government stays sharp with oligopolies using this method.

14. I think it's obviously a start-up costs. Every business need money to set it up. But all of them are different and require different types of costs. So it would be appropriate to create a business plan that helps to consider different start-up costs for your business.

15. I'm 100% sure, that the answer is: Compared to a market with perfect competition, a monopoly often has higher prices and fewer goods. Monopoly usually provides unique raw materials and technologies. As I've mentioned before, monopoly has no competition and it lets company to charge high prices for their goods.

16. I think that the lack of technological know-how can't prevent the company being competitive as there's not the most important factor in a particular business.

17. As far as I remember, efficiency is one of the main characteristics of competitive market, which could be achieved with minimum government intervention.

18. According to what I've mentioned above about oligopoly, correct answer should be: Economists usually call an industry an oligopoly if the four largest firms produce at least 70–80 percent of the output.

19. As I've mentioned it in question 6. total cost curve with economies of scale will decrease on the increasing output. But it refers to firms long run average total cost.

20. I'm definitely sure that the answer is: It has reduced start-up costs for many businesses. Because with the Internet, there's no necessary to set up brick and mortar business. You can just build your business online by making a website. This is a huge economy.

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3 years ago

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Which of the following is a service business?

creativ13 [48]

Answer:

travel agency

Explanation:

as service businesses include companies engaged in transport, food service, distribution, retail, and other industries that sell services rather than products. These intangibles provide the primary revenue source for service businesses.

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3 years ago

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In order to create a budget, you should _____.

True [87]

List your income and your assets and find the total. Iam not really sure that's the answer, but it sounds right.

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3 years ago

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