How does the possible impact of a chromosomal mutation that occurs?

1 answer:

7 0

If the mutation occurs during meiosis, the mutation will be incorporated into a gamete. If that gamete is the one that eventually fuses with another gamete (i.e. if it's the sperm that fertilizes the egg), that mutation will be passed on to the offspring. As all the offspring's cells are the result of the first two gametes, all the organism's cells will have that mutation. Obviously this can have dire consequences for the offspring, if the mutation is harmful.

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Identify how the addition of acetyl groups to histones leads to a weaker association of DNA in nucleosomes.

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The addition of acetyl groups to histones leads to a weaker association of DNA in nucleosomes because they help to condense it into chromatin.

<h3>What is the relationship between histones and DNA?</h3>

Histones are a family of basic proteins that associate with DNA in the nucleus and help to condense it into chromatin. Nuclear DNA does not appear on free linear strands; it is highly condensed and involves histones to fit inside the nucleus and participate in the formation of chromosomes.

<h3>How does DNA compact with histones?</h3>

Each chromosome is made up of a single molecule of double-stranded DNA wrapped around histones, the nucleosome. This fiber rewinds into a second level of compression, known as the solenoid. Most of the time, cells keep the DNA compacted in the selenoid loops attached to the chromosomal backbone.

Whit this information, we can conclude that the addition of acetyl groups to histones leads to a weaker association of DNA in nucleosomes because they help to condense it into chromatin.

Learn more about DNA in brainly.com/question/264225

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