The categorization of the characteristics based on whether they are describing chloroplasts or mitochondria are as follows:
- <u>Mitochondria:</u> carry out cellular respiration.
- <u>Chloroplasts:</u> carry out photosynthesis.
- <u>Mitochondria:</u> found in plant and animal cells.
- <u>Chloroplasts:</u> produce carbohydrates used as source of food for most living things.
- <u>Mitochondria:</u> abundant in human muscle cells.
- <u>Chloroplasts:</u> not found in animal cells.
- <u>Chloroplasts:</u> contain chlorophyll.
<h3>What is a cell?</h3>
A cell can be defined as the fundamental functional, structural and smallest unit of life, which is found within the body of an organism.
Some examples of cell organelles that are found in the body of an organism include the following:
- Mitochondria.
- Nucleus.
- Endoplasmic reticulum (ER).
- Vesicles.
- Cytoplasm.
- Cell membrane.
- Chromosome.
- Golgi apparatus (bodies).
- Chloroplast
<h3>What is
mitochondria?</h3>
Mitochondria can be defined as one of the cell organelles that is found in the body of a living organism.
Also, mitochondria is known as the powerhouse because it is saddled with responsibility of providing all the energy required in the cell, especially by transforming energy forms through series of chemical reactions.
Read more on mitochondria here: brainly.com/question/14861274
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<u>Complete Question:</u>
Categorize the following characteristics based on whether they are describing chloroplasts or mitochondria.
Chloroplasts Mitochondria
Carry out cellular respiration
Carry out photosynthesis
Found in plant and animal cells
Produce carbohydrates used as source of food for most living things
Abundant in human muscle cells
Not found in animal cells
Contain chlorophyll
The correct answer for this question would be the second option. The one who invented he polymerase chain reaction (PCR) that allowed scientists to enlarge and study genetic material is Kary Mullis. PCR is <span> a technique that amplifies specific DNA sequences from very small amounts of </span>genetic material<span>. Mullis invented this while he is at Cetus. </span>
<span>Of these choices, neuronal communication between the brain and the muscles of the leg is best conceptualized as electrical and chemical signaling.
The brain sends signals of the electrical and chemical type to reach the leg and move its muscles. Once these signals get to the muscles of the leg, they are moved into motion as a result of the brain "ordering" the leg to move so that a person could get up or get to another place.
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The answer is anaphase.
Speaking of mitosis, which is a cell division of a single cell into two identical daughter cells, it consists of 4 phases - prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase and cytokinesis. Chromatids are present only in metaphase and anaphase. During metaphase, sister chromatids join together. During anaphase, sister chromatids separate from each other to the opposite sides of the cell.