The question is incomplete. The complete question is:
Question: Impulses originating in the part of the brain called the medulla would most directly affect which body structure?
a. A leg muscle
b. A ligament
c. An arm bone
d. The heart
Answer:
d. The heart
Explanation:
The medulla oblongata contains a number of reflex centers for regulating vital body functions such as heartbeat, breathing, and vasoconstriction. The medulla contains several nuclei, a collection of neuronal cell bodies.
For example, impulses originated in the cardiovascular center regulates the rate and force of the heartbeat and the diameter of blood vessels. Impulses from the cardiovascular center flow along sympathetic and parasympathetic neurons. An increase in sympathetic stimulation from the cardiovascular center of medulla increases heart rate and contractility while a decrease in sympathetic stimulation decreases heart rate and contractility.
<span>In the past, human populations were controlled by </span>Disease and Famine
Answer:
convergent evolution.
Explanation:
When organisms of distantly related species or groups are found in similar environmental conditions, they develop some similar features which are otherwise not present in their ancestral species. This is called convergent evolution. Convergent evolution also results in the development of similar traits in the distantly related organisms that are found in distantly located geographical regions having similar environmental conditions. Therefore, the presence of the same features in rodents and flying squirrels represent convergent evolution.
<h2>The answer is:</h2>
B) All organisms that cannot synthesize their food by means of photosynthesis or chemo synthesis are heterotrophic.
<h2>Explanation:</h2>
All those organisms that cannot manufacture their own food and instead obtains its food and energy by taking in organic substances in the process of photosynthesis usually in the animals and plants. All animals, protozoans, fungi, and most bacteria are heterotrophs.
I would say the second answers, growth. This is because we need the nutrients and vitamins from food to help us grow, and keep us healthy.
