Answer:
Part a: The value of Y_A and Y_B are and respectively.
Part b: Y_A and Y_B are given as and respectively for maximization of Y_B
Part c: The condition for the Pareto efficient allocation is Y_A=Y_B
As the value of Y_A and Y_B are not equal in part 2 thus the condition is not Pareto efficient
Explanation:
Part a
For the value of the utility function is given as
Also the YB is given as
So the value of Y_A and Y_B are and respectively.
Part b:
Now
For the maximization
From question 1 Y_A and Y_B are given as and respectively for maximization of Y_B
Part c:
At the Pareto efficient allocation
This is simplified to
The condition for the Pareto efficient allocation is YA=YB
As the value of YA and YB are not equal in part 2 thus the condition is not Pareto efficient
Answer:
C. Anticompetitive behaviors
Explanation:
A warranty protects consumers against anticompetitive behaviors.
Answer:
Operating cash receipts minus operating cash payments equals net cash provided (used by) operating activities.
Explanation:
A statement of cash flows is also known as cash flow statement and it is a financial statement which is used to illustrate how changes in income and various account of the balance sheet affect cash and cash equivalents.
The statement of cash flows is also used by financial experts or accountants to breakdown the cash-flow analysis into;
1. Cash-flow from financing activities: it represents the cash flow from debt or equity. Typically, it's the costs used in a financing a business.
2. Cash-flow from investing activities: it represents the cash flow from investment such as proceeds from the sale of plant, equipments, etc.
3. Cash-flow from operating activities: it represents cash-flow and transactions from operational business activities such as employee salary, sales of goods, etc.
In Financial accounting, the direct method of reporting operating cash flows uses actual cash inflows and outflows from the operating activities of a company by generating data from the income statement (cash receipts and cash disbursements/payments).
Hence, when the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows is reported using the direct method; operating cash receipts minus operating cash payments (disbursements) equals net cash provided, that is typically used by operating activities.
Answer: Encumbrance
Explanation:
An encumbrance is the term which refers to the right to the real properties and the legal liability which basically limits the owner interest and also it may diminished the value of the property. An encumbrance is basically classified into the two main categories such as:
- Financial
- Non-financial
The main purpose of the encumbrance is that it basically avoiding the overspending in terms of budget and it is used as the planning tool for predicting the overall cash outflow in the accounting.
Therefore, Encumbrance is the correct answer.
This action is a violation of Cost Principle or Historical Cost Concept.
<h3>What is Historical Cost Concept?</h3>
The historical cost principle states that a company or business must account for and record all assets at the original cost or purchase price on their balance sheet and not at its market price.
The historical cost principle forms the foundation for an ongoing trade-off between usefulness and reliability of an asset.
Thus, if the modern enterprises reported all assets in the accounts at current market value. This action is a violation of Cost Principle or Historical Cost Concept.
Learn more about Historical Cost Concept here,
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