Answer: p (short hair) = 0.91 and q (long hair) = 0.09
Explanation: In the population, short hair is a feature of domnant allele, because there are more short haired individuals than with long hair. In genetics, p is the frequency for dominant allele and q is for recessive allele.
For this question, short hair is allele L and long hair is allele l
So, the frequency of short hair is p and of long hair is q.
To calculate the frequencies:
Frequency of allele L = (number of copies of allele L in population) / (total number of L/l gene copies in population)
p = 182/200 = 0.91
The same formula goes for the recessive allele, so:
q = 18/200 = 0.09
Thus, the frequencies of hair allele are 0.91 and 0.09 for short and long, respectively.
Answer:
number of nitrogen bases
Explanation:
<em>The correct answer would be the number of nitrogen bases.</em>
<u>A defective protein is usually caused by mutation, which is defined a change in the DNA sequence of an organism.</u>
Mutation can occur in a variety of ways including:
<em>1. Deletion of nucleotide base sequence in the DNA</em>
<em>2. Addition (insertion) of nucleotide base sequence in the DNA</em>
<em>3. Duplication of nucleotide sequence in the DNA</em>
<u>A change in number of phosphate molecules, sequence of subunits DNA and sequence of sugar molecules if possible in nature, do not lead to mutation if the change does not affect the sequence of DNA.</u>
Hence, the correct option is number of nitrogen bases.
Answer:
Translocation
Explanation:
Sometimes a piece of chromosome will attach onto a different, non- homologous chromosome that has also lost a piece.
A Mutation occurring in the population will change the allelic ratio.
<h3>What is evolution?</h3>
Evolution refers to the changes that occurs in organisms over a long period of time such that those changes results in new species better adapted to their environment and having higher specialization.
One of the factors of evolution is mutation.
According to the Hardy-Weinberg principle, the allele and genotype frequencies of a population of organism in equilibrium will remain constant in the absence of evolutionary influences.
Therefore, if a mutation occurs in the population, the allelic ratio will change.
Learn more about Hardy-Weinberg principle at: brainly.com/question/1365714
