Answer:
speciation is when one species splits off into multiple species.
In-depth answer:
Speciation can happen in 4 different ways, the first being Allopatric Speciation, where 2 groups of the same species are physically separated for extended periods of time, and when they're re-introduced, they don't breed.
Sympatric Speciation is when 2 groups of the same species aren't seperated, but form different behaviors that isolate them reproductively (the groups wont inter-breed)
Parapatric Speciation is when 2 groups of the same species are suddenly placed into a new environmental niche, and adapt in different ways to fill that niche.
Quantum Speciation is much less recognized, but it's when a new species rapidly evolves and 'buds off' from the original group
No it is native to Southwestern Russia,The caucasus , and turkey. Despite its name, it is not native to Siberia
Meiosis sexual reproduction only occurs in the gametes, which do not contribute to the body's growth and repair, only reproduction.
Replication mitosis, however, produces diploid cells identical to the parent/mother cell, which aids in the body's growth and repair.
