Answer:
The correct answer is Loss of 10% of usual weight.
Explanation:
The attrition syndrome associated with HIV infection is characterized by:
- Loss of involuntary body weight and greater than 10% compared to the normal reference weight.
- Diarrhea or chronic weakness with fever, for a period greater than 30 days.
- Absence of any infection or condition other than HIV: cancer, tuberculosis, cryptosporidiasis and other enteritis that could explain these symptoms.
- In practice, any progressive and involuntary weight loss of this magnitude is considered a syndrome of attrition and translates into the development of a significant nutritional deficit that leads to significant physical and psychological deterioration.
The attrition syndrome may be a consequence of HIV infection itself. Thus, those patients presenting with symptoms of wear and tear should use all available options of antiretroviral therapy, which may remit symptoms and not require other specific interventions. It is also associated with opportunistic HIV infections and cancers. Opportunistic infections that cause diarrhea can cause attrition syndrome. This can cause greater immunodeficiency in affected people and predispose them to certain diarrheal opportunistic infections, which would be reinforced by a vicious cycle.
Explanation:
a. The computation is shown below:
As we know that
Multiplier = 1 ÷ 1 - MPC
1.5 = 1 ÷ 1 - MPC
So, MPC is 0.3333
Now the real GDP is
= Multiplier × Government spending
= 0.3333 × $70 billion
= $105 million
So the change in real GDP is
= $105 million - $70 million
= $35 million
b. The computation is shown below:
As we know that
Multiplier = 1 ÷ 1 - MPC
Multiplier = 1 ÷ 1 - 0.6
So, multiplier is 2.5
Now the real GDP is
= Multiplier × Government spending
= 2.5 × $16 billion
= -$40 million
c. As we know that
Real GDP = Multiplier × Government spending
$280 billion = Multiplier × $70 billion
So, the multiplier is 4
Now the MPC is
Multiplier = 1 ÷ 1 - MPC
4 = 1 ÷ 1 - MPC
So, the multiplier is 0.75
The first thing Karen and Anika should do is to understand the position of competitors by using the positioning process.
<h3>What is positioning?</h3>
The process of positioning refers to the establishment of a business and its products in the market by creating awareness about it. This product positioning helps to create an image of the products among customers.
This product positioning helps the consumers to compare the product with competitors and identify the product with brand value. It also helps to recognize our products with similar products available in the market.
Therefore, Karen and Anika need to understand the position of their competitors if they wanted to provide their services in a market that has already startups and firms.
This helps them to settle the unique value of their products among customers after recognizing the value of competitors' products.
Learn more about positioning, here:
brainly.com/question/14774463
#SPJ1
Answer:
B) The State Disability Insurance (SDI) program benefits received for a period of disability are not taxable as income, but benefits received for time off under the Paid Family Leave program are federally taxable as income.
Explanation:
Disability insurance benefits are not reported for tax purposes with one exception. If a person are receiving unemployment insurance benefits,
become unable to work due to a disability, and begin receiving disability insurance benefits, your disability insurance benefits are considered a substitution for your unemployment insurance benefits, and will then be reported for tax purposes.
If disability insurance benefits are reported, a notice will accompany the first benefit payment sent to you advising that the benefits are being reported to the Internal Revenue Service. The employment development department will provide you with a 1099G tax form in January showing the reported amounts paid and forward a copy to the Internal Revenue Service.
Paid family leave benefits are reported for federal purposes but not state tax purposes.
Paid family leave benefits are not taxable or reported to the California State Franchise Tax Board.
Answer:
software as a service (SaaS)
Explanation:
Software as a service -
It is the model of software distribution , where the third - party provider hosts the applications and provide them to the customer on the internet .
It is the one of the main categories of the cloud computing .
It is similar to application service provider , even the host is similar to that of the ASP .
In this model , the provider gives a network based access to the customer .
